Exam: Cambridge English: B2 First (FCE)

Definition: A place where people who are sick or injured receive medical care, often found in schools, military bases, or other institutions.

Example: The students went to the infirmary to get treatment for their colds.

Definition: Having a red, swollen, and painful appearance due to inflammation or irritation.

Example: The doctor examined the inflamed area on her arm.

Definition: To become red, swollen, and painful, often due to injury or infection.

Example: The doctor said my throat was inflamed due to the infection.

Definition: Changed in form to show different grammatical functions, such as tense, mood, or number, often used in reference to words in a language.

Example: In English, verbs are often inflected to indicate past tense or third person.

Definition: To change the form of a word to express different grammatical features such as tense, mood, voice, aspect, person, number, gender, and case.

Example: The verb 'run' is inflected to 'ran' in the past tense.

Definition: Relating to the way words change form to express different grammatical features, such as tense, mood, or number.

Example: In English, the inflectional forms of verbs indicate whether the action is happening in the past, present, or future.

Definition: The power or ability to affect someone or something in a way that changes them or their situation.

Example: Her kindness had a positive influence on the children.

Definition: To have an effect on someone or something, often in a subtle or indirect way.

Example: Her speech was able to influence the audience's opinion on the matter.

Definition: Relating to a viral infection that affects the respiratory system, commonly known as the flu.

Example: The influenzal outbreak caused many people to stay home from work and school.

Definition: A type of television advertisement that is longer than a typical commercial and often includes demonstrations or discussions about a product.

Example: The late-night infomercial convinced me to buy the new kitchen gadget.

Definition: To give knowledge or details about something to someone.

Example: She informed the team about the changes in the schedule.

Definition: To give someone information about something or to make them aware of something.

Example: The teacher informed the students about the upcoming exam.

Definition: The quality or state of being casual and relaxed, rather than formal or strict.

Example: The informality of the gathering made everyone feel comfortable and at ease.

Definition: The study of how information is processed, stored, and communicated, often involving computer systems and data management.

Example: She is pursuing a degree in informatics to better understand data analysis and information systems.