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Exam: Cambridge English: B2 First (FCE)

dowdy

IPA: /ˈdaʊdi/

KK: /ˈdaʊdi/

adjective

Definition: Not stylish or neat in appearance; often old-fashioned or shabby.

Example: She wore a dowdy dress that seemed out of style.

noun

Definition: A person, especially a woman, who is considered to be unfashionable or lacking in style.

Example: She was often teased for her dowdy appearance, which did not match the latest trends.

downcast

IPA: /ˈdaʊnˌkæst/

KK: /ˈdaʊnˌkæst/

adjective

Definition: Feeling sad or unhappy; having a low spirit.

Example: After hearing the bad news, she had a downcast expression on her face.

download

IPA: /ˈdaʊnloʊd/

KK: /ˈdaʊnloʊd/

noun

Definition: A process of transferring data from one computer system to another, often from the internet to a local device.

Example: I completed the download of the new software update.

transitive verb

Definition: To transfer data from one computer system to another, typically from the internet to a local device.

Example: I need to download the latest software update for my computer.

downloadable

IPA: /ˈdaʊnˌloʊdəbl/

KK: /ˈdaʊnˌloʊdəbl/

adjective

Definition: Able to be transferred from the internet to a computer or device.

Example: The software is available in a downloadable format for easy installation.

downtime

IPA: /ˈdaʊnˌtaɪm/

KK: /ˈdaʊnˌtaɪm/

noun

Definition: A period when something is not working or is not in use, often due to repairs or maintenance.

Example: The factory experienced a lot of downtime last month due to equipment failures.

draft

IPA: //dræft//

KK: /dræft/

adjective

Definition: Relating to something that is drawn from a source, such as beer from a keg, or used for pulling heavy loads, like certain animals.

Example: The restaurant serves a variety of draft beers on tap.

intransitive verb

Definition: To move closely behind a fast object to benefit from its slipstream, often seen in racing, or to work as a drafter.

Example: The cyclist decided to draft behind the leader to save energy during the race.

noun

Definition: A version of a document or plan that is not yet final and may be changed before it is completed.

Example: She submitted the first draft of her essay to the teacher for feedback.

transitive verb

Definition: To create a preliminary version of something, such as a document or plan, by writing it down.

Example: She will draft a proposal for the new project.

drafted

IPA: /dræftɪd/

KK: /dræftɪd/

adjective

Definition: Not available

Example: Not available

verb

Definition: To create a preliminary version of a document or plan.

Example: She drafted a proposal for the new project.

draftily

IPA: /ˈdræf.tɪ.li/

KK: /ˈdræf.tɪ.li/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is characterized by drafts or cold air, often referring to a space that is not well insulated.

Example: The old house was draftily constructed, making it chilly in the winter months.

drafting

IPA: /ˈdræftɪŋ/

KK: /ˈdræftɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The process of creating detailed plans or drawings for buildings, machines, or other structures.

Example: The architect spent hours on the drafting of the new building design.

draftsman

IPA: /ˈdræfts.mən/

KK: /ˈdræftsˌmæn/

noun

Definition: A person who creates detailed drawings or plans, often for buildings or machinery.

Example: The draftsman presented the blueprints for the new office building.

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