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Exam: Cambridge English: B1 Preliminary (PET)

torch

IPA: /tɔːrtʃ/

KK: /tɔrtʃ/

noun

Definition: A portable device that produces light, often using a flame or battery, used for illumination in dark places.

Example: He used a torch to find his way through the dark cave.

transitive verb

Definition: To cause something to burn or catch fire quickly and intensely.

Example: He torched the old papers in the fireplace.

touch

IPA: /tʌtʃ/

KK: /tʌtʃ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To make contact with someone or something, usually with a part of the body.

Example: She likes to touch the soft fabric of the dress.

noun

Definition: A mark or effect that is noticeable after coming into contact with something, or a light push or tap. It can also refer to a skill or technique in doing something, or a slight illness.

Example: She added a touch of salt to the soup to enhance the flavor.

transitive verb

Definition: To make physical contact with something or someone, often with the hands, or to have an emotional effect on someone.

Example: She reached out to touch the soft fabric of the dress.

tour

IPA: /tʊr/

KK: /tʊr/

intransitive verb

Definition: To travel to different places, often for enjoyment or to perform.

Example: They decided to tour Europe during their summer vacation.

noun

Definition: A short trip to visit and see a place, often with a group, or a series of events in different locations.

Example: We went on a tour of the museum to learn about its history.

transitive verb

Definition: To travel around a place or area to see it or to show it to others.

Example: They decided to tour the historic sites of the city during their vacation.

tourist

IPA: /ˈtʊərɪst/

KK: /ˈtʊrɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who travels to a place for enjoyment or to see new things.

Example: The tourist took many pictures of the famous landmarks.

toy

IPA: /tɔɪ/

KK: /tɔɪ/

adjective

Definition: Relating to something that is small or made for play, often designed for children.

Example: The toy car was much smaller than the real one.

intransitive verb

Definition: To play or engage in light, playful activity, often without serious intent.

Example: The children were toying with their new toys in the backyard.

noun

Definition: An object that children play with, often designed to be fun and entertaining.

Example: The child played with her new toy for hours.

trained

IPA: /treɪnd/

KK: /trɛnd/

adjective

Definition: Having received instruction or practice in a particular skill or activity.

Example: The trained professionals handled the emergency with great skill.

verb

Definition: To have taught someone a skill or behavior through practice and instruction.

Example: She has trained for months to prepare for the marathon.

trainee

IPA: //ˈtreɪni//

KK: /ˈtreɪni/

noun

Definition: A person who is learning a job or skill under the guidance of a trainer or instructor.

Example: The company hired several trainees to help with the new project.

trainer

IPA: /ˈtreɪnər/

KK: /ˈtreɪnər/

noun

Definition: A person who teaches or coaches others, especially in sports or fitness.

Example: The trainer helped me improve my running technique.

training

IPA: /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/

KK: /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The process of learning skills or knowledge through practice and instruction.

Example: She is undergoing training to become a professional athlete.

trave

IPA: //træv//

KK: /træv/

noun

Definition: A wooden structure or beam used in construction, often to support or confine something, such as a horse or a ceiling.

Example: The carpenter installed a trave to support the roof of the building.

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