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Exam: Cambridge English: B1 Preliminary (PET)

stumble

IPA: /ˈstʌm.bəl/

KK: /ˈstʌmbl/

intransitive verb

Definition: To trip or lose balance while walking or running, often resulting in a fall or near fall.

Example: She stumbled over a rock while hiking on the trail.

noun

Definition: An error or mistake made while doing something, often resulting in a fall or misstep.

Example: He made a stumble while trying to walk on the uneven ground.

transitive verb

Definition: To trip or lose balance while walking or running, often causing a fall or near fall.

Example: He stumbled over a rock while hiking.

sturdy

IPA: /ˈstɜːrdi/

KK: /ˈstɜrdi/

adjective

Definition: Strongly built and able to withstand rough use or pressure.

Example: The sturdy table can hold a lot of weight without wobbling.

noun

Definition: Not a valid English word.

Example: N/A

subject

IPA: /ˈsʌbdʒɛkt/

KK: /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/

adjective

Definition: Being in a situation where something is controlled or influenced by something else, often used to describe conditions that depend on certain factors.

Example: The project is subject to approval from the board before it can proceed.

noun

Definition: A topic or area that is being studied, discussed, or considered; it can also refer to a person or animal involved in a study or experiment.

Example: Math is her favorite subject in school.

transitive verb

Definition: To make someone or something experience a particular condition or situation, often something unpleasant or difficult.

Example: The new law subjected many businesses to stricter regulations.

subtraction

IPA: /səbˈtrækʃən/

KK: /səbˈtrækʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of taking one number away from another to find the difference between them.

Example: In math class, we learned that subtraction is the opposite of addition.

sudden

IPA: /ˈsʌd.ən/

KK: /sʌdən/

adjective

Definition: Happening quickly and unexpectedly, often without any warning.

Example: The sudden rain caught everyone off guard.

noun

Definition: An unexpected event or occurrence that happens quickly and without warning.

Example: The sudden storm caught everyone by surprise.

suitcase

IPA: /ˈsuːtkeɪs/

KK: /ˈsutˌkeɪs/

noun

Definition: A rectangular bag used for carrying clothes and personal items when traveling.

Example: She packed her clothes into the suitcase for the trip.

suiting

IPA: /ˈsuːtɪŋ/

KK: /ˈsuːtɪŋ/

noun

Definition: A type of fabric or material used to make suits or clothing.

Example: He chose a fine suiting for his new business suit.

sung

IPA: /sʌŋ/

KK: /sʌŋ/

noun

Definition: A historical period in China known for its cultural advancements in philosophy, literature, and art, lasting from 960 to 1280.

Example: The Song dynasty is famous for its contributions to Chinese culture and art.

verb

Definition: To produce musical sounds with the voice, often in a melodic way.

Example: She has sung beautifully at the concert.

sunnier

IPA: //ˈsʌniər//

KK: /ˈsʌniər/

adjective

Definition: This word describes a situation or place that has more sunlight than another, making it brighter and warmer.

Example: Today is sunnier than yesterday, so we should go outside and enjoy the weather.

sunniest

IPA: /ˈsʌniɪst/

KK: /ˈsʌniɪst/

adjective

Definition: The most bright and cheerful in terms of sunlight; having the highest amount of sunshine.

Example: Today is the sunniest day of the year, perfect for a picnic.

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