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Exam: Cambridge English: B1 Preliminary (PET)

size

IPA: /saɪz/

KK: /saɪz/

adjective

Definition: The term refers to the dimensions or magnitude of something, often indicating how big or small it is.

Example: The shirt comes in different sizes to fit everyone.

noun

Definition: The measurement or extent of something, often used to describe how big or small it is.

Example: She wore a size medium dress for the party.

transitive verb

Definition: To determine or adjust the dimensions or proportions of something.

Example: The tailor will size the dress to fit you perfectly.

skate

IPA: //skeɪt//

KK: /skeɪt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To move smoothly over a surface while using skates or a skateboard, often gliding effortlessly.

Example: She loves to skate at the park every weekend.

noun

Definition: A type of footwear with a blade or wheels used for gliding on ice or surfaces.

Example: She put on her ice skates and glided across the rink.

skinnier

IPA: /ˈskɪniər/

KK: /ˈskɪniər/

adjective

Definition: Having less body fat or being thinner than someone or something else.

Example: After months of exercise, she became skinnier than before.

skinniest

IPA: /ˈskɪniɪst/

KK: /ˈskɪniɪst/

adjective

Definition: The most thin or slender in comparison to others.

Example: She is the skinniest person in her class.

skip

IPA: /skɪp/

KK: /skɪp/

intransitive verb

Definition: To move lightly and quickly, often by hopping on one foot or both feet.

Example: The children love to skip down the path on sunny days.

noun

Definition: A movement where a person jumps lightly, often alternating between hopping and stepping, or an act of leaving something out.

Example: The children enjoyed a skip through the park on a sunny day.

transitive verb

Definition: To jump lightly or to move quickly and playfully, often skipping over something or leaving something out.

Example: She decided to skip the meeting and go for a walk instead.

skirt

IPA: /skɜrt/

KK: /skɜrt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To move along the edge or border of something without directly touching it.

Example: The hikers decided to skirt the lake instead of walking through the muddy area.

noun

Definition: A piece of clothing that hangs from the waist and is typically worn by women and girls.

Example: She wore a beautiful skirt to the party.

transitive verb

Definition: To avoid or go around something instead of confronting it directly.

Example: She decided to skirt the issue during the meeting.

slate

IPA: /sleɪt/

KK: /slet/

adjective

Definition: Made from a type of rock that is smooth and often used for roofing, or describing a color that is a shade of gray.

Example: The house has a beautiful slate roof that adds to its charm.

noun

Definition: A type of rock that is dark gray or bluish and can be used for roofing or writing. It can also refer to a list of candidates in an election or a fresh start in life.

Example: The roof was made of slate, giving the house a classic look.

transitive verb

Definition: To cover something, like a roof, with a type of stone, or to add someone to a list of candidates for a position.

Example: The builders decided to slate the roof to make it more durable.

sleep

IPA: /slip/

KK: /slip/

intransitive verb

Definition: To be in a state of rest where the body is inactive and the mind is not aware of the surroundings.

Example: After a long day, I like to sleep for at least eight hours.

noun

Definition: A natural state of rest for the body and mind, where a person usually closes their eyes and becomes less aware of their surroundings. During this time, the body relaxes and the brain goes through different stages, including dreaming.

Example: After a long day, I fell into a deep sleep and didn't wake up until morning.

transitive verb

Definition: To rest in a state of reduced consciousness, often lying down, and usually for a period of time to recover energy or health.

Example: After a long day, I like to sleep for at least eight hours.

sleeper

IPA: /ˈsliːpər/

KK: /ˈslipər/

noun

Definition: A person or thing that sleeps, often used to refer to a sleeping car on a train or a type of fish that lies still in water.

Example: The sleeper on the train was comfortable and allowed us to rest during our journey.

sleepier

IPA: /ˈsliːpiər/

KK: /ˈslipɪər/

adjective

Definition: Feeling more inclined to sleep than usual; drowsier.

Example: After a long day at work, I felt sleepier than ever.

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