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sleep

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /slip/

KK: /slip/

intransitive verb
Definition

To be in a state of rest where the body is inactive and the mind is not aware of the surroundings.


Example

After a long day, I like to sleep for at least eight hours.


Tense Forms

Past: slept

Past Participle: slept


Conversation
Sloth A
I was so tired after the party last night that I could barely sleep.
Sloth B
I know what you mean; I had trouble falling asleep too.
Sloth A
Maybe we should plan to go to bed earlier next time.
Sloth B
Definitely! A good night's sleep makes all the difference.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
doze
nap
slumber
Antonyms
wake
stir
arouse
noun
Definition

A natural state of rest for the body and mind, where a person usually closes their eyes and becomes less aware of their surroundings. During this time, the body relaxes and the brain goes through different stages, including dreaming.


Example

After a long day, I fell into a deep sleep and didn't wake up until morning.


Conversation
Sloth A
I didn't get enough sleep last night, and I'm so tired now.
Sloth B
Me too! I always feel better after a good night's sleep.
Sloth A
Yeah, I really need to make time for more sleep this week.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To rest in a state of reduced consciousness, often lying down, and usually for a period of time to recover energy or health.


Example

After a long day, I like to sleep for at least eight hours.


Tense Forms

Past: slept

Past Participle: slept


Conversation
Sloth A
Are you going to the camping trip this weekend?
Sloth B
Yeah, I can't wait! I hope the tent sleeps everyone comfortably.
Sloth A
Me too! I just want to relax and sleep under the stars.
Root Explanation

The word 'sleep' originates from Old English 'slæpan', meaning to sleep or to be asleep. It is related to similar words in other Germanic languages, such as Old High German 'slāfan' and Dutch 'slapen', all referring to the act of resting or being in a state of sleep.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English word 'slæpan' which means to rest or be asleep — this helps you remember that 'sleep' is the state of resting.

Visually Confused Words
asleep
seep
leep
sweep
steep
slete
slept
sheep
Is this page helpful?
Definitely! A little extra sleep can make a huge difference.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
rest
slumber
nap
Antonyms
wakefulness
alertness
activity
Sloth B
That sounds perfect. A good night's sleep is all I need.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
slumber
nap
doze
Antonyms
wake
stir
rouse