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Exam: BEC Higher

octroi

IPA: /ɒkˈtrɔɪ/

KK: /ɑkˈtrɔɪ/

noun

Definition: A tax or fee that is charged on goods brought into a city or area, often collected at the entrance or gate.

Example: The merchants had to pay an octroi before they could sell their goods in the market.

oddsmaker

IPA: /ˈɒdzˌmeɪkər/

KK: /ˈɑdzˌmeɪkər/

noun

Definition: A person who calculates and sets the odds for betting on events like sports or elections.

Example: The oddsmaker predicted that the home team would win the game.

offeror

IPA: /ˈɒfərər/

KK: /ˈɔfərər/

noun

Definition: A person or entity that proposes something to someone else, usually in the context of a deal or agreement.

Example: The offeror presented a new contract to the client for review.

oilfield

IPA: /ˈɔɪlˌfiːld/

KK: /ɔɪlfiːld/

noun

Definition: A large area of land where oil is extracted from the ground.

Example: The company invested heavily in the new oilfield to increase its production.

oligopolist

IPA: /ˌɒlɪˈɡɒpəlɪst/

KK: /ˌɑːlɪˈɡɒpəlɪst/

noun

Definition: A person or company that is part of a market where a few sellers control the prices and supply of goods or services.

Example: The oligopolist raised prices, knowing that the competition was limited.

organization

IPA: /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /ˌɔrgənəˈzeɪʃən/

adjective

Definition: A word that describes something related to a group or system that is structured and organized.

Example: The organization policy was clear and easy to follow.

noun

Definition: A group of people who work together for a specific purpose or goal, often in a structured way.

Example: The organization held a meeting to discuss their upcoming charity event.

organizational

IPA: /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃənl/

KK: /ˌɔrgənaɪˈzeɪʃənl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the structure or arrangement of a group or organization.

Example: The organizational structure of the company helps improve communication and efficiency.

outflow

IPA: /ˈaʊtˌfloʊ/

KK: /aʊtˈfloʊ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To flow out or escape from a source, often in a continuous manner.

Example: Water began to outflow from the broken pipe.

noun

Definition: A movement of something, such as water or money, that flows out from a source.

Example: The outflow of water from the reservoir increased after the heavy rain.

outlay

IPA: /ˈaʊtleɪ/

KK: /aʊtleɪ/

noun

Definition: An amount of money that is spent or used for a specific purpose, such as expenses or costs.

Example: The company's outlay for new equipment was higher than expected.

transitive verb

Definition: To spend or distribute money for a specific purpose.

Example: The company decided to outlay a significant amount for the new project.

outperform

IPA: /aʊtˈpɜːrfɔːrm/

KK: /aʊtˈpɜrˌfɔrm/

transitive verb

Definition: To do better than someone or something else in a particular activity or task.

Example: The new model will outperform the previous version in speed and efficiency.

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