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Topic: Science

jadeite

IPA: /ˈdʒeɪdaɪt/

KK: /ˈdʒeɪdaɪt/

noun

Definition: A rare mineral that is often green and is used for making jewelry and decorative items. It is a type of jade that is more valuable and tougher than other forms.

Example: The necklace was made of beautiful jadeite, shining in the sunlight.

jarosite

IPA: /dʒəˈroʊsaɪt/

KK: /dʒəˈroʊsaɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of mineral that has a specific chemical composition and forms rhombohedral crystals.

Example: The geologist discovered a sample of jarosite while studying the mineral deposits.

jasper

IPA: /ˈdʒæspər/

KK: /ˈdʒæspər/

noun

Definition: A type of hard, opaque stone that is a variety of quartz, often found in colors like red, yellow, or brown, and used in jewelry and decorative items.

Example: The necklace was made of beautiful jasper beads that shimmered in the light.

jaundice

IPA: /ˈdʒɔːndɪs/

KK: /ˈdʒɔːndɪs/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where the skin and the whites of the eyes turn yellow due to a buildup of bile pigments in the body, often indicating liver problems or other health issues.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with jaundice after noticing the yellow tint in her skin and eyes.

transitive verb

Definition: To cause someone or something to have a yellowish discoloration of the skin and eyes, often due to liver problems.

Example: The doctor warned that untreated liver disease could jaundice the patient.

jawless

IPA: /ˈdʒɔːləs/

KK: /ˈdʒɔːləs/

adjective

Definition: Not having a jaw, which is the bony structure that holds the teeth in place in many animals.

Example: Some ancient fish were jawless, relying on suction to feed.

jejunal

IPA: /dʒɪˈdʒuːnəl/

KK: /dʒiˈjunəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a part of the small intestine located between the duodenum and the ileum.

Example: The jejunal region is important for nutrient absorption.

jejunum

IPA: //dʒɪˈdʒuːnəm//

KK: /dʒɪˈdʒunəm/

noun

Definition: A part of the small intestine located between the duodenum and the ileum, which is responsible for the absorption of nutrients.

Example: The jejunum plays a crucial role in digesting food and absorbing nutrients.

jellify

IPA: /ˈdʒɛlɪfaɪ/

KK: /ˈdʒɛlɪfaɪ/

transitive verb

Definition: To turn a liquid into a jelly-like substance, often by cooling or adding a gelling agent.

Example: The chef decided to jellify the fruit mixture to create a delicious dessert.

jetlike

IPA: /ˈdʒɛtlaɪk/

KK: /ˈdʒɛtlaɪk/

adjective

Definition: Having characteristics or qualities similar to a jet, either in terms of an aircraft or the precious stone.

Example: The sleek design of the car gave it a jetlike appearance, making it look fast even when it was parked.

jettison

IPA: /ˈdʒɛtɪsən/

KK: /ˈdʒɛtɪsən/

noun

Definition: The act of throwing away or getting rid of something, especially cargo from a ship to make it lighter in an emergency.

Example: The crew decided to jettison some of the cargo to keep the ship afloat during the storm.

transitive verb

Definition: To throw away or get rid of something that is no longer needed or wanted, often to lighten a load or reduce burden.

Example: The crew decided to jettison some cargo to keep the ship afloat during the storm.

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