Definition: This term describes a type of organic compound where the carbon atoms are connected in straight or branched chains, rather than in rings.

Example: Aliphatic compounds are often used in the production of fuels and lubricants.

Definition: This term describes something that does not evenly divide a certain whole number into equal parts.

Example: In mathematics, an aliquant part of a number is one that does not divide it evenly.

Definition: A part of something that is left over after dividing it into equal parts, or a number that cannot evenly divide another number.

Example: In mathematics, an aliquant is used to describe a number that cannot evenly divide another number.

Definition: Referring to a number or quantity that can be divided evenly into another number without leaving a remainder.

Example: In mathematics, an aliquot part of a number is a divisor that divides the number exactly without leaving a remainder.

Definition: A portion or part of a whole, especially in relation to a quantity that can be divided evenly.

Example: In chemistry, an aliquot of the solution was taken for analysis.

Definition: A bright orange-red substance that is used to make dyes and pigments. It was originally made from a plant called madder but is now often produced in a lab.

Example: Alizarin is commonly used in the textile industry to produce vibrant red colors.

Definition: A type of chemical substance that is very basic and can react with acids. It often comes from alkali metals and can be found in things like plant ashes or certain mineral salts.

Example: Sodium hydroxide is a common alkali used in various industrial processes.

Definition: Having a high amount of substances that can neutralize acids, making a solution basic rather than acidic.

Example: The soil in this region is alkali, making it difficult for many plants to thrive.

Definition: To change a substance so that it becomes less acidic and more alkaline, often by adding a base.

Example: The process of alkalifying the soil improved the growth of the plants.

Definition: This word describes a substance that has a pH level higher than 7, meaning it is not acidic. It often refers to solutions that can neutralize acids and may contain alkali metals.

Example: The alkaline solution was used to neutralize the acid.

Definition: Alkalinity is the measure of how much alkali is present in a substance, indicating its ability to neutralize acids. It describes the quality of being alkaline, which means having a pH level greater than 7.

Example: The alkalinity of the water was tested to ensure it was safe for aquatic life.

Definition: The process of changing a substance to make it more alkaline, which means it has a higher pH level and is less acidic.

Example: The alkalinization of the soil improved its fertility.