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Topic: Science

dextrin

IPA: /ˈdɛkstrɪn/

KK: /ˈdɛkstrɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of carbohydrate that is made from starch and dissolves in water. It is often used in food and industry as a thickener or adhesive.

Example: The chef used dextrin to improve the texture of the sauce.

dextro

IPA: //ˈdɛkstroʊ//

KK: /ˈdɛkstroʊ/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a substance that rotates the plane of polarized light to the right.

Example: The dextro form of the compound is more effective in this reaction.

dextrorotatory

IPA: //ˌdɛkstrəʊrəˈteɪtəri//

KK: /dɛkstrəˈroʊtəˌtɔri/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a substance that causes polarized light to turn to the right or clockwise.

Example: The chemist explained that the dextrorotatory compound would affect the light's direction.

diabase

IPA: //ˈdaɪəbeɪs//

KK: /ˈdaɪəˌbeɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of dark-colored rock that is formed from cooled lava and is mainly made up of minerals like feldspar and pyroxene. It is often used in construction and for making monuments.

Example: The workers used diabase to create a sturdy foundation for the building.

diabetic

IPA: /ˌdaɪəˈbɛtɪk/

KK: /daɪəˈbɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or affected by a condition called diabetes, which affects how the body processes sugar.

Example: The doctor recommended a diabetic diet to help manage her blood sugar levels.

noun

Definition: A person who has a medical condition that affects how the body uses sugar.

Example: My friend is a diabetic and needs to monitor his blood sugar levels regularly.

diabetogenic

IPA: /ˌdaɪəˈbɛtəʤənɪk/

KK: /daɪəˈbɛtəʤənɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or causing the development of diabetes.

Example: Certain foods can be considered diabetogenic if they lead to high blood sugar levels.

diabetologist

IPA: /ˌdaɪəˈbɛtəˌlɪdʒɪst/

KK: /daɪəˈbɛtəˌlədʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A doctor who specializes in the treatment and management of diabetes and related conditions.

Example: After my diagnosis, I made an appointment with a diabetologist to help manage my condition.

diacetyl

IPA: //daɪˈæsɪtəl//

KK: /daɪˈæsɪtəl/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound with the formula C4H6O2, consisting of two acetyl groups. It is often used in flavoring and fragrance products.

Example: Diacetyl is commonly used to give a buttery flavor to popcorn.

diachronic

IPA: //daɪəˈkrɒnɪk//

KK: /daɪəˈkrɒnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of how things change over time, especially in language or culture.

Example: The diachronic analysis of the language revealed how its structure evolved over centuries.

diachronically

IPA: /ˌdaɪəˈkrɪnɪkli/

KK: /daɪəˈkrɪnɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the changes and developments of something over time.

Example: The study of language diachronically helps us understand how it has evolved.

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