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Topic: Science

sporicidal

IPA: /spɔːrɪˈsaɪdəl/

KK: /spɔːrɪˈsaɪdəl/

adjective

Definition: Describing a substance or agent that is capable of killing spores, especially bacterial spores.

Example: The hospital uses a sporicidal solution to ensure all surfaces are free of harmful spores.

sporicide

IPA: /ˈspɔːrɪˌsaɪd/

KK: /spɔːrɪˌsaɪd/

noun

Definition: A substance that is used to kill spores, which are often resistant forms of bacteria or fungi.

Example: The laboratory used a sporicide to ensure that all spores were eliminated from the equipment.

sporocyst

IPA: /ˈspɔːrəˌsɪst/

KK: /spɔːrəˌsɪst/

noun

Definition: A protective structure where certain cells develop and can be transferred to other hosts, often found in some parasites and plants.

Example: The sporocyst is essential for the life cycle of many trematode worms.

sporogenesis

IPA: /ˌspɔːrəʊˈdʒɛnɪs/

KK: /spɔrəˈdʒɛnɪs/

noun

Definition: The process of producing or forming spores, which are reproductive cells that can develop into new organisms.

Example: Sporogenesis is essential for the reproduction of many fungi and plants.

sporogenic

IPA: /ˌspɔːrəˈdʒɛnɪk/

KK: /spɔrəˈdʒɛnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the production or reproduction of spores.

Example: The sporogenic phase of the plant is crucial for its life cycle.

sporogony

IPA: //spɔːrəˈɡoʊni//

KK: /spɔːrəˈɡoʊni/

noun

Definition: A process of reproduction in certain organisms where a spore or zygote divides multiple times to produce new spores, often seen in sporozoans.

Example: The life cycle of the parasite includes sporogony, leading to the formation of sporozoites.

sporophore

IPA: /ˈspɔːrəˌfɔːr/

KK: /spɔːrəˌfɔːr/

noun

Definition: A structure that produces spores, commonly found in fungi and slime molds.

Example: The sporophore of the mushroom released thousands of spores into the air.

sporophyll

IPA: /ˈspɔːrəˌfɪl/

KK: /spɔrəˌfɪl/

noun

Definition: A type of leaf or leaf-like structure that produces and carries spores, often modified in shape or function.

Example: The sporophylls of the plant are essential for its reproduction as they produce the spores.

sporophyte

IPA: /ˈspɔːrəˌfaɪt/

KK: /spɔːrəˌfaɪt/

noun

Definition: The stage in a plant's life cycle that produces spores and is formed from a fertilized egg, leading to the next generation.

Example: The sporophyte of the fern is the dominant phase in its life cycle, producing spores for reproduction.

sporophytic

IPA: /ˌspɔːrəˈfaɪtɪk/

KK: /spɔːrəˈfaɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the stage in a plant's life cycle when it produces spores, typically characterized by a diploid phase.

Example: The sporophytic generation of the plant is crucial for its reproduction.

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