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Topic: Science

spondylitis

IPA: //ˌspɒn.dɪˈlaɪ.tɪs//

KK: /ˌspɒndɪˈlaɪtɪs/

noun

Definition: A condition characterized by inflammation of the vertebrae in the spine, which can cause pain and stiffness.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with spondylitis after she complained of back pain.

sponge

IPA: /spʌndʒ/

KK: /spʌndʒ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To live by depending on the kindness or support of others, often without giving anything in return.

Example: He tends to sponge off his friends instead of finding a job.

noun

Definition: A soft, porous material or living organism that can absorb liquids and is often used for cleaning or bathing.

Example: I used a sponge to wash the dishes.

transitive verb

Definition: To clean or absorb liquid using a sponge or similar material.

Example: She sponged the table to remove the stains.

spongelike

IPA: /ˈspʌŋlaɪk/

KK: /ˈspʌŋˌlaɪk/

adjective

Definition: Having a texture or quality similar to that of a sponge, often soft and absorbent.

Example: The spongelike material soaked up the spilled water quickly.

spongin

IPA: /ˈspʌn.dʒɪn/

KK: /ˈspɒn.dʒɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of protein that helps form the structure of some sponges, making them flexible and strong.

Example: The spongin in the sponge allows it to maintain its shape while being soft to the touch.

sponginess

IPA: /ˈspʌndʒɪnəs/

KK: /ˈspʌndʒɪnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of being soft and able to absorb liquid, similar to a sponge.

Example: The sponginess of the cake made it very light and fluffy.

sporadic

IPA: /spəˈrædɪk/

KK: /spɔˈrædɪk/

adjective

Definition: Happening occasionally or at irregular intervals, rather than regularly or continuously.

Example: The sporadic rain made it difficult to plan the outdoor event.

sporal

IPA: /ˈspɔːrəl/

KK: /ˈspɔrəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to spores, which are tiny reproductive units in certain plants, fungi, and bacteria.

Example: The scientist studied the sporal structures under a microscope to understand their reproduction process.

sporangiophore

IPA: /spəˌrændʒiəˈfɔr/

KK: /spəˈrændʒiəˌfɔr/

noun

Definition: A specialized structure in certain fungi that supports and carries sporangia, which are the parts that produce spores.

Example: The sporangiophore is essential for the reproduction of many types of fungi.

sporangium

IPA: /spəˈrændʒiəm/

KK: /spəˈrændʒiəm/

noun

Definition: A structure that produces spores, found in organisms like fungi, algae, mosses, and ferns.

Example: The sporangium of the fern released thousands of spores into the air.

spore

IPA: /spɔːr/

KK: /spɔr/

intransitive verb

Definition: To produce tiny reproductive cells that can develop into new organisms, often found in fungi and plants.

Example: Mushrooms spore in the fall, releasing their spores into the air.

noun

Definition: A tiny, often single-celled body produced by certain plants, fungi, and microorganisms that can develop into a new organism, especially in harsh conditions.

Example: The mushroom released thousands of spores into the air.

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