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Topic: Science

sphygmograph

IPA: /ˈsfɪɡməˌɡræf/

KK: /ˈsfɪɡməˌɡræf/

noun

Definition: A device used to create a visual record of the pulse's strength and changes over time.

Example: The doctor used a sphygmograph to monitor the patient's heart rate during the examination.

sphygmus

IPA: /ˈsfɪɡ.məs/

KK: /sfig-məs/

noun

Definition: A term used to refer to the pulse, which is the rhythmic expansion and contraction of an artery as blood is pumped through it by the heart.

Example: The doctor checked the patient's sphygmus to assess their heart rate.

spica

IPA: //ˈspaɪ.kə//

KK: /ˈspaɪkə/

noun

Definition: A type of bandage used to wrap a limb or digit in a way that keeps it still, often applied in a spiral or V-shape, or a bright star in the Virgo constellation.

Example: The doctor used a spica bandage to support the patient's injured arm.

spicula

IPA: /ˈspɪkjʊlə/

KK: /spɪkjuːlə/

noun

Definition: A small, pointed structure or spike, often found in biological contexts.

Example: The spicula of the sea urchin are sharp and help protect it from predators.

spicular

IPA: /ˈspɪkjʊlər/

KK: /ˈspɪkjələr/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or made of small, pointed structures called spicules.

Example: The spicular structure of the coral provides it with strength and stability.

spiculation

IPA: /ˌspɪk.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən/

KK: /spɪkjuˈleɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of forming into small, pointed structures or spikes.

Example: The spiculation of the coral was fascinating to observe under the microscope.

spicule

IPA: /ˈspɪk.juːl/

KK: /ˈspɪk.juːl/

noun

Definition: A small, needle-like structure found in some animals, especially sponges, that helps support their soft tissues.

Example: The scientist examined the spicule under a microscope to understand its structure better.

spiculum

IPA: /ˈspɪkjʊləm/

KK: /ˈspɪkjələm/

noun

Definition: A small, needle-like structure found in some animals, such as the spines of certain sea creatures or reproductive organs in worms.

Example: The spiculum of the sea urchin helps protect it from predators.

spike

IPA: /spaɪk/

KK: /spaɪk/

noun

Definition: A sharp, pointed object, often made of metal or wood, used for fastening or as a weapon. It can also refer to a sudden increase in something, like voltage or prices.

Example: The athlete wore special shoes with spikes to improve traction on the track.

transitive verb

Definition: To suddenly increase or add something, often in a sharp or noticeable way.

Example: The company decided to spike the prices of their products during the holiday season.

spikelike

IPA: /ˈspaɪklaɪk/

KK: /ˈspaɪkˌlaɪk/

adjective

Definition: Having a shape or appearance similar to a spike, which is a pointed or sharp projection.

Example: The plant had spikelike leaves that stood tall and sharp.

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