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Topic: Science

pancreatectomy

IPA: //ˌpæŋkrɪˈɛktəmi//

KK: /pæŋkrɪˈɛktəmi/

noun

Definition: A medical procedure in which all or part of the pancreas is surgically removed.

Example: The doctor recommended a pancreatectomy to treat the patient's pancreatic cancer.

pancreatic

IPA: //ˌpæŋ.kriˈæt.ɪk//

KK: /ˈpæŋkriˌætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the pancreas, which is an organ in the body that helps with digestion and blood sugar regulation.

Example: The doctor explained that pancreatic cancer can affect the function of the pancreas.

pancreatin

IPA: //ˈpæŋkrɪtɪn//

KK: /ˈpæŋkrɪtɪn/

noun

Definition: A substance made from enzymes found in pancreatic juice, which helps in digestion and is often derived from animals like cows or pigs.

Example: Doctors sometimes recommend pancreatin to help patients with digestive issues.

pancreatitis

IPA: //ˌpæŋkrɪˈtaɪtɪs//

KK: /ˌpæŋkrɪˈtaɪtɪs/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where the pancreas becomes inflamed, often causing severe abdominal pain and digestive issues.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with pancreatitis after she experienced intense stomach pain.

pancreozymin

IPA: //ˌpæŋkrɪˈoʊzɪmɪn//

KK: /ˌpæŋkriˈoʊzɪmɪn/

noun

Definition: A hormone produced in the small intestine that stimulates the pancreas to release digestive enzymes.

Example: Pancreozymin plays a crucial role in the digestion of fats and proteins.

pancytopenia

IPA: /ˌpænsaɪtəˈpiːniə/

KK: /pænˌsaɪtəˈpiːniə/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where there is a lower than normal number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in the blood, leading to various health issues.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with pancytopenia after reviewing her blood test results.

pandemic

IPA: //pænˈdɛmɪk//

KK: /pænˈdɛmɪk/

adjective

Definition: A term used to describe a disease that spreads across a large area, affecting many people at the same time.

Example: The pandemic caused many countries to implement strict health measures.

noun

Definition: A widespread disease that affects many people across a large area, often globally.

Example: The COVID-19 outbreak was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization.

panel

IPA: /ˈpænəl/

KK: /ˈpænəl/

noun

Definition: A flat piece or board that can have buttons or switches, or a group of people who discuss or judge something.

Example: The panel of experts discussed the new policy changes during the meeting.

transitive verb

Definition: To arrange or select a group of people for a specific purpose, often used in legal contexts, or to cover a surface with flat pieces, usually for decoration or structure.

Example: The judge decided to panel the jury for the upcoming trial.

pangenesis

IPA: //ˌpæn.dʒəˈnɛ.sɪs//

KK: /ˌpæn.dʒəˈniː.sɪs/

noun

Definition: A theory about how traits are passed from parents to offspring, suggesting that small particles from all parts of the body gather in reproductive cells.

Example: Darwin's idea of pangenesis was an early attempt to explain how characteristics are inherited.

pangenetic

IPA: //pænˈdʒɛnɪtɪk//

KK: /pænˈdʒɛnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the concept of pangenesis, which is a theory about the transmission of traits from parents to offspring.

Example: The scientist discussed the pangenetic theory during the lecture on heredity.

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