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Topic: Philosophy

positivist

IPA: //ˈpɒzɪtɪvɪst//

KK: /ˈpɑzɪtɪvɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who believes in the philosophy that knowledge should be based on observable phenomena and empirical evidence, rather than on theories or beliefs.

Example: As a positivist, she emphasized the importance of scientific methods in understanding the world.

positivistic

IPA: /ˌpɒzɪˈtɪvɪstɪk/

KK: /pɑːzɪˈtɪvɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a philosophical theory that asserts that only scientific knowledge derived from empirical evidence is of real value, and that metaphysical or religious beliefs are to be disregarded.

Example: The positivistic approach to research emphasizes observation and experimentation over speculation.

possessionless

IPA: /pəˈzɛʃənləs/

KK: /pəˈzɛʃənləs/

adjective

Definition: Not having any belongings or possessions.

Example: After the disaster, many people found themselves in a possessionless state, relying on the kindness of strangers.

possibility

IPA: /pəˈsɪbɪlɪti/

KK: /pɑˈsɪbəlɪti/

noun

Definition: The state or condition of being able to happen or exist; a chance for something to occur.

Example: There is a possibility of rain tomorrow.

posteriority

IPA: /pəˈstɪəriˌɒrɪti/

KK: /pəˈstɪrɪˌɔrɪti/

noun

Definition: The state of being later in time or position compared to something else.

Example: In the study of history, posteriority can affect how events are interpreted.

postlapsarian

IPA: //poʊstlæpˈsɛəriən//

KK: /pəʊstlæpˈsɛəriən/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the time or state after the fall of humankind, especially in a biblical context.

Example: The postlapsarian world is often depicted as one filled with struggle and moral challenges.

postmodern

IPA: //poʊstˈmɒdərn//

KK: /ˈpoʊstˌmɒdərn/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a style in art, literature, or architecture that reacts against modernism by mixing different styles or reintroducing traditional elements.

Example: The postmodern building features a blend of classical and contemporary designs.

postmodernism

IPA: //poʊstˈmɒdərnɪzəm//

KK: /ˈpoʊstˌmɒdərnɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A style in art, literature, and philosophy that opposes the ideas of modernism and often includes a mix of different styles and ideas.

Example: Postmodernism challenges traditional narratives and embraces a variety of perspectives.

postmodernist

IPA: //ˌpoʊstˈmɒdərnɪst//

KK: /ˈpoʊstˈmɒdərnɪst/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a style or movement in art, literature, and architecture that emerged in the late 20th century, characterized by a departure from traditional forms and an emphasis on subjective experience and cultural relativism.

Example: The postmodernist approach to literature often challenges conventional narratives and embraces multiple perspectives.

noun

Definition: A person who supports or believes in the ideas of postmodernism, a movement in art, literature, and philosophy that challenges traditional concepts and embraces diversity and contradiction.

Example: The postmodernist approach to literature often includes mixing different styles and genres.

postmodernity

IPA: //poʊstˈmɒdərnɪti//

KK: /ˈpoʊstˌmɒdərnɪti/

noun

Definition: The state or condition that follows or reacts against modernism, often characterized by a focus on subjective experience, cultural diversity, and questioning of traditional narratives.

Example: Postmodernity has influenced art, literature, and philosophy in various ways.

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