Definition: Relating to organisms that feed on dead or decaying organic material.

Example: Many fungi are saprophagous, breaking down dead plants and animals.

Definition: Describing organisms that obtain their food by breaking down and absorbing nutrients from dead or decaying matter.

Example: Mushrooms are saprophytic fungi that help decompose organic material in the forest.

Definition: Relating to organisms that feed on dead or decaying animal matter, or obtain nutrients by absorbing dissolved organic and inorganic substances.

Example: Some fungi are saprozoic, as they break down dead plants and animals to obtain nutrients.

Definition: A type of small woodpecker found in North America that makes holes in trees to drink sap and eat insects.

Example: The sapsucker drilled holes in the tree to get the sweet sap.

Definition: The outer part of a tree's wood that is still alive and helps transport water and nutrients. It is usually lighter in color and softer than the inner part of the wood.

Example: The carpenter explained that sapwood is used for certain types of furniture because of its lighter color.

Definition: A type of gemstone, often red or reddish-brown, used in jewelry and decoration.

Example: The ring was adorned with a beautiful sardius that caught the light perfectly.

Definition: A type of onyx that has alternating layers of brown and white colors, often used in jewelry and decorative items.

Example: The ring was made of beautiful sardonyx, showcasing its unique brown and white bands.

Definition: A type of floating seaweed that forms large masses in the ocean, often found in warm waters.

Example: The boat drifted through the thick sargasso, surrounded by the green sea plants.

Definition: A type of brown seaweed that floats in large masses in the ocean, often found in warm waters and known for its branching structure and air bladders.

Example: The beach was covered in sargassum, making it difficult for swimmers to enter the water.

Definition: A thin, flexible stem or runner that grows along the ground, often seen in plants like strawberries.

Example: The gardener noticed the sarment spreading across the soil, creating new plants.