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Topic: Inventions

osmics

IPA: //ˈɒzmɪks//

KK: /ˈɑzmɪks/

noun

Definition: The study of smells and how they are perceived by the sense of smell.

Example: Osmics is an important field for understanding how different scents affect our emotions and behavior.

osmium

IPA: /ˈɒz.mi.əm/

KK: /ˈɑz.mi.əm/

noun

Definition: A very heavy, bluish-white metal that is hard and brittle. It is used in various applications, including making pen tips and as a hardener for platinum.

Example: Osmium is one of the densest elements known and is often used in high-quality fountain pen nibs.

osmometer

IPA: /ˈɒzməˌmiːtə/

KK: /ɑzˈmɒmɪtər/

noun

Definition: A device used to measure the pressure created by the movement of water through a semipermeable membrane due to osmosis.

Example: The scientist used an osmometer to determine the osmotic pressure of the solution.

osmometry

IPA: /ˌɒzˈmɒm.ə.tri/

KK: /oz-mom-uh-tree/

noun

Definition: The process of measuring the pressure that is created when a solvent moves through a semipermeable membrane due to differences in concentration of solutes.

Example: Osmometry is used in laboratories to determine the osmotic pressure of various solutions.

osmose

IPA: //ɑˈmoʊz//

KK: /ɑzˈmoʊz/

transitive verb

Definition: To spread or cause to spread gradually through a medium, similar to how substances move through a semi-permeable membrane.

Example: The scientist observed how the dye would osmose through the water over time.

osmosis

IPA: /ɒzˈmoʊsɪs/

KK: /ɑsˈmoʊsɪs/

noun

Definition: A process where a liquid moves through a barrier to balance concentrations on both sides, or a gradual way of learning or absorbing information without direct effort.

Example: She learned the language by osmosis while living in the country.

osmotic

IPA: /ɒzˈmɒtɪk/

KK: /ɑzˈmɑtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to the process by which water or other substances pass through a membrane from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration.

Example: The osmotic pressure in the cell helps maintain its shape and function.

osmotically

IPA: /ɒzˈmɒtɪkli/

KK: /ɑzˈmɑtɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the process of osmosis, where substances move through a membrane from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration.

Example: The cells absorbed water osmotically, allowing them to maintain their shape and function.

osmous

IPA: /ˈɒzməs/

KK: /ˈɑːzməs/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or containing osmium in a compound with a lower valence than in similar compounds.

Example: The chemist studied the osmous compounds to understand their properties better.

ossein

IPA: /ˈoʊsiːn/

KK: /ˈoʊsiːn/

noun

Definition: A type of collagen found in bones that provides structure and strength.

Example: Ossein is essential for maintaining the integrity of bone tissue.

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