Definition: A type of small protein found in the brain that helps control various functions in the body, such as mood and pain.

Example: Endorphins are a well-known example of a neuropeptide that can help reduce pain and improve mood.

Definition: Relating to or characteristic of insects in the order Neuroptera, which includes lacewings and antlions, known for their net-like wings.

Example: The neuropterous insects are often found in gardens, where they help control pest populations.

Definition: Related to the scientific study of the nervous system and the brain.

Example: The neuroscientific research has provided new insights into how we learn and remember.

Definition: Relating to the process of releasing hormones or other substances from nerve cells.

Example: The neurosecretory cells play a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions.

Definition: A type of fungus that is used in genetic research and has distinctive black fruiting bodies. Some species can produce orange spore masses and are known to damage baked goods.

Example: Researchers often use neurospora in their experiments to study genetic mutations.

Definition: A very early stage of an embryo where the nervous system starts to develop.

Example: The neurula stage is crucial for the formation of the nervous system in vertebrates.

Definition: The process during early development in which the neural plate forms and then folds to create the neural tube, which eventually develops into the brain and spinal cord.

Example: Neurulation is a critical step in the development of the nervous system in embryos.

Definition: A substance or device that counteracts or cancels out the effects of something, making it neutral or less effective.

Example: The chemist used a neutralizer to balance the acidity of the solution.

Definition: Describing something that does not contain or involve neutrinos.

Example: The experiment aimed to detect neutrinoless double beta decay, a process that is theorized to occur in neutrinoless environments.

Definition: A type of particle found in the center of atoms that has no electric charge and is similar in mass to a proton. Neutrons are important because they help make up the nucleus of an atom, which is the core part of the atom.

Example: In the nucleus of an atom, neutrons play a crucial role alongside protons.