Definition: A substance made up of enzymes that helps break down starches into sugars, commonly found in malt and milk.

Example: Diastase is used in brewing to convert starches into fermentable sugars.

Definition: A space or gap between two things, often used in a scientific or anatomical context.

Example: The diastem between the two teeth was noticeable during the dental examination.

Definition: A type of stereoisomer that has two or more chiral centers and cannot be superimposed on its mirror image.

Example: The two compounds are diastereoisomers, meaning they have different spatial arrangements of atoms.

Definition: Relating to a method that allows heat to pass through materials easily.

Example: The diathermic properties of the material make it ideal for use in heating applications.

Definition: Relating to a condition or predisposition that affects the body's response to disease or injury.

Example: The doctor explained that her diathetic condition made her more susceptible to certain illnesses.

Definition: Referring to a molecule that is composed of two atoms, which can be the same or different elements.

Example: Oxygen exists as a diatomic molecule, meaning each molecule is made up of two oxygen atoms.

Definition: A fine powder made from the remains of tiny aquatic organisms called diatoms, used in various industries for filtering, absorbing, and insulating.

Example: The company uses diatomite as a natural filter in its water purification system.

Definition: A type of volcanic vent that is shaped like a cone and is created when gas-filled magma explodes.

Example: The geologists studied the diatreme to understand the volcanic activity in the area.

Definition: A type of organic compound that has a ring structure with two nitrogen atoms included in the ring.

Example: Diazin is used in various chemical applications due to its unique properties.

Definition: A chemical compound that has a benzene ring with two of its carbon atoms replaced by nitrogen atoms, particularly referring to any of the three isomers with the formula C4H4N2.

Example: Diazine is used in various chemical reactions and applications in organic chemistry.