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Topic: Health

scalpel

IPA: /ˈskælpəl/

KK: /ˈskælpəl/

noun

Definition: A small, sharp knife used by doctors during surgery to cut skin and tissue.

Example: The surgeon carefully used a scalpel to make the incision.

scaphoid

IPA: /ˈskæfɔɪd/

KK: /ˈskæfoɪd/

adjective

Definition: Having a shape that resembles a boat.

Example: The scaphoid bone in the wrist is named for its boat-like shape.

noun

Definition: A small bone located in the wrist, specifically on the thumb side, which is part of the carpal bones.

Example: He fractured his scaphoid while playing basketball.

scapula

IPA: /ˈskæp.jʊ.lə/

KK: /ˈskæpjʊlə/

noun

Definition: A large, flat bone in the back part of the shoulder, also known as the shoulder blade.

Example: The doctor explained that the scapula is important for shoulder movement.

scapular

IPA: /ˈskæpjʊlər/

KK: /ˈskæpjələr/

adjective

Definition: Related to the shoulder or the scapula, which is the bone that connects the upper arm to the body.

Example: The doctor explained that the pain was due to a scapular injury.

noun

Definition: A type of badge or piece of clothing worn by members of certain religious groups, consisting of two pieces of cloth connected by bands that go over the shoulders, often worn under regular clothes.

Example: The monk wore a scapular as part of his religious attire.

scar

IPA: /skɑːr/

KK: /skɑr/

intransitive verb

Definition: To develop a mark on the skin after an injury has healed.

Example: After the accident, he noticed that his arm had scarred.

noun

Definition: A mark that remains on the skin after a wound has healed, or a sign of past injury or damage, either physical or emotional.

Example: After the accident, he had a noticeable scar on his arm.

transitive verb

Definition: To cause a lasting mark or injury on the skin or surface, often as a result of a wound or damage.

Example: The accident scarred his arm, leaving a visible mark.

scarification

IPA: /ˌskærɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

KK: /skærɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of making cuts or scratches on the surface of something, often to promote growth or healing, or as a form of punishment or penance.

Example: The gardener used scarification to improve the health of the lawn by removing thatch and allowing air to reach the roots.

scarlatina

IPA: //skɑːrˈleɪtɪnə//

KK: /skɑrˈleɪtɪnə/

noun

Definition: A contagious disease characterized by a red rash, fever, and sore throat, often seen in children.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the child with scarlatina after noticing the distinctive rash.

scarlatinal

IPA: /ˌskɑːr.ləˈtiː.nəl/

KK: /ˈskɑːrlətɪnəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to a type of illness known as scarlet fever, which is characterized by a red rash and fever.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the child with a scarlatinal infection after observing the rash.

scarless

IPA: /ˈskɑːrləs/

KK: /ˈskɑr.ləs/

adjective

Definition: Having no marks or blemishes on the skin that are left from injuries or wounds.

Example: After the surgery, the doctor assured her that she would be scarless.

scatological

IPA: /ˌskætəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

KK: /skætəˈlɑgɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of excrement or to obscene topics, often used in literature or humor.

Example: The comedian's scatological jokes made some audience members uncomfortable.

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