Definition: Relating to cleanliness and health, especially in preventing disease and ensuring hygiene.

Example: The restaurant must maintain sanitary conditions to ensure the safety of its customers.

Definition: The process of keeping places clean and healthy by removing waste and ensuring proper hygiene.

Example: Good sanitation is essential for preventing the spread of diseases in communities.

Definition: To make something clean and free from germs or bacteria, often by using chemicals or heat.

Example: It is important to sanitise your hands before eating.

Definition: The process of making something clean and safe by removing dirt, germs, or harmful substances.

Example: The sanitization of the hospital was essential to prevent the spread of infections.

Definition: Describing an environment that is rich in organic material and has little or no oxygen, often associated with the decay of organic matter.

Example: The saprobic conditions in the pond support a variety of microorganisms that break down dead plants and animals.

Definition: A type of mud that is rich in organic material and forms at the bottom of lakes or swamps, often as a result of decaying plants and animals.

Example: The researchers collected samples of sapropel from the lake to study its nutrient content.

Definition: A type of floating seaweed that forms large masses in the ocean, often found in warm waters.

Example: The boat drifted through the thick sargasso, surrounded by the green sea plants.

Definition: A type of brown seaweed that floats in large masses in the ocean, often found in warm waters and known for its branching structure and air bladders.

Example: The beach was covered in sargassum, making it difficult for swimmers to enter the water.

Definition: A long, wavy ridge of hard snow created by the wind, typically found in polar regions.

Example: The hikers carefully navigated the sastruga to avoid slipping on the icy surface.

Definition: Completely filled with liquid or moisture; unable to hold more.

Example: The sponge was saturated with water after being left in the sink.

Definition: To fill something completely with a liquid or to cause it to absorb as much of a substance as possible.

Example: The sponge can saturate with water quickly when placed in a pool.