Exam: TOEIC

Definition: A fee or cost associated with transporting goods using a type of vehicle called a dray, which is typically used for moving heavy loads over short distances.

Example: The company included drayage fees in the total shipping cost for the delivery.

Definition: A person who operates a machine to make holes in the ground or other materials.

Example: The driller carefully positioned the rig to start the operation.

Definition: To go or be transported in a vehicle, often at a fast speed.

Example: We decided to drive to the beach for the weekend.

Definition: A road or path designed for vehicles, often leading to a specific destination.

Example: We took a scenic drive through the mountains.

Definition: To cause something to happen or to move in a particular direction, often with force or energy.

Example: He drove the ball into the outfield for a home run.

Definition: A person who operates a motor vehicle, such as a car or truck.

Example: The driver carefully navigated through the busy streets.

Definition: Having a strong energy or force that motivates or influences action.

Example: She has a driving ambition to succeed in her career.

Definition: Loose materials used to support and protect items during shipping or transport.

Example: The workers carefully placed dunnage around the fragile items to prevent damage during transit.

Definition: The act of repeatedly asking someone to pay a debt they owe.

Example: The company started dunning the client after the payment was overdue for several months.

Definition: To demand payment of a debt, often in a persistent or annoying way.

Example: The company is dunning its clients for overdue invoices.

Definition: Relating to a market situation where two companies or entities dominate the market.

Example: In a duopolistic market, the two leading firms often influence prices and competition.

Definition: A person who is easily tricked or deceived by someone else.

Example: He felt like a dupe after falling for the scam.

Definition: To trick or deceive someone, often by making them believe something that is not true.

Example: He tried to dupe her into giving him money by pretending to be a charity worker.

Definition: Referring to something that is exactly the same as another or exists in two identical parts.

Example: The team played duplicate bridge, comparing their scores with another team.

Definition: To become an exact copy of something.

Example: The document will duplicate if you press the button twice.

Definition: A copy of something that is exactly the same as the original, often made to have an extra or backup version.

Example: I made a duplicate of the important document in case I lost the original.

Definition: To create an exact copy of something.

Example: The artist decided to duplicate her famous painting for the exhibition.