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Exam: TOEIC

subcompact

IPA: //sʌbˈkɒmpækt//

KK: /sʌbˈkɒmpækt/

noun

Definition: A type of car that is smaller than a compact car, designed to be more efficient and easier to park.

Example: Many city dwellers prefer subcompact cars because they are easier to maneuver in tight spaces.

subcontract

IPA: /ˈsʌb.kɒn.trækt/

KK: /sʌbˈkɒntrækt/

noun

Definition: An agreement that allows one party to hire another party to complete part of the work or responsibilities from a larger contract.

Example: The company decided to subcontract the plumbing work to a specialized contractor.

transitive verb

Definition: To assign part of a contract to another party, usually to complete a specific task or service.

Example: The company decided to subcontract the cleaning services to a local firm.

subcontractor

IPA: /ˈsʌbˌkɒntræktər/

KK: /sʌbˈkɒntræktər/

noun

Definition: A person or company that is hired to do part of a job that another person or company has agreed to do.

Example: The main contractor hired a subcontractor to handle the electrical work on the project.

subdepartment

IPA: /sʌbˈdɛpɑrtmənt/

KK: /sʌbˈdɛpɑrtmənt/

noun

Definition: A smaller division within a larger department that focuses on specific tasks or functions.

Example: The marketing subdepartment is responsible for social media campaigns.

subdivider

IPA: //sʌbˈdɪvaɪdə//

KK: /sʌbˈdɪvaɪdər/

noun

Definition: A person or thing that divides something into smaller parts, especially in the context of land or property.

Example: The subdivider created several new lots for homes in the area.

subindustry

IPA: //sʌbˈɪndəstri//

KK: /sʌbˈɪndəstri/

noun

Definition: A smaller sector within a larger industry that focuses on a specific area of production or service.

Example: The technology subindustry has seen rapid growth in recent years.

sublease

IPA: //sʌbˈliːs//

KK: /sʌbˈlis/

noun

Definition: An agreement where a tenant rents out a property they are leasing to someone else, while still keeping some rights to the property.

Example: I decided to sublease my apartment while I am studying abroad for a year.

transitive verb

Definition: To rent out a property that you are leasing to someone else.

Example: I decided to sublease my apartment while I am traveling abroad.

sublet

IPA: /ˈsʌbˌlɛt/

KK: /sʌbˈlɛt/

noun

Definition: A type of property, usually an apartment, that a tenant rents out to someone else.

Example: After moving to a new city, she decided to sublet her apartment to a friend.

transitive verb

Definition: To rent a property that you are leasing to someone else.

Example: I decided to sublet my apartment while I was traveling for the summer.

sublicense

IPA: /ˈsʌbɪˌlaɪns/

KK: /ˈsʌbɪˌlaɪns/

noun

Definition: A type of license that allows someone else to produce or sell products or services, even though they do not own the main rights to those products or services.

Example: The company decided to sublicense its technology to a smaller firm to expand its market reach.

transitive verb

Definition: To give permission to someone else to use a right or license that you have, usually in a legal context.

Example: The company decided to sublicense its technology to a smaller firm.

submanager

IPA: //sʌbˈmænɪdʒər//

KK: /sʌbˈmænɪdʒər/

noun

Definition: A person who assists a manager and has less authority than them.

Example: The submanager helped coordinate the team's efforts while the main manager was away.

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