Exam: SAT (English)

Definition: A person who is very proud of themselves and often talks about their own achievements and qualities.

Example: He is such an egotist that he never listens to anyone else's opinions.

Definition: In a way that is very bad or shocking; extremely or remarkably bad.

Example: The team egregiously failed to meet the project deadline, causing significant delays.

Definition: A term used in anthropology to describe the unique way of thinking or understanding that characterizes a particular culture or social group.

Example: The eidos of the community was reflected in their art and traditions.

Definition: A special number that describes how much a vector is stretched or compressed during a transformation, without changing its direction.

Example: In linear algebra, the eigenvalue of a matrix helps determine the behavior of the system it represents.

Definition: A special type of vector that, when a specific matrix is applied to it, only gets stretched or shrunk, not rotated. It is associated with a number called an eigenvalue.

Example: In linear algebra, finding the eigenvector of a matrix is essential for understanding its properties.

Definition: The act of interpreting a text by adding one's own ideas or beliefs instead of understanding the original meaning.

Example: His eisegesis of the scripture led to a misunderstanding of its true message.

Definition: Referring to one of two options or choices.

Example: You can choose either option for your meal.

Definition: This word is used to indicate a choice between two options or to refer to both of two things.

Example: You can either stay here or come with us.

Definition: This word is used to introduce a choice between two or more options, often paired with 'or'.

Example: You can either have tea or coffee for breakfast.

Definition: This word is used to refer to one of two options or choices.

Example: You can choose either the red shirt or the blue one.

Definition: In a detailed and complicated way, often involving many parts or steps.

Example: The artist elaborately decorated the room for the party.

Definition: A lively and enthusiastic spirit or energy that shows excitement and passion.

Example: She approached her work with great élan, inspiring her colleagues to do the same.

Definition: To pass or go by, especially in reference to time.

Example: Several hours elapsed before the meeting finally started.

Definition: The passage of time or a period that has gone by.

Example: There was a long elapse before they met again.