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Exam: IELTS

secretive

IPA: /ˈsiːkrətɪv/

KK: /ˈsikrətɪv/

adjective

Definition: This word describes someone who tends to keep things hidden or does not share information easily. Such a person may be reserved or not very open about their thoughts and feelings.

Example: She was secretive about her plans for the weekend, not wanting to share any details.

secretively

IPA: /sɪˈkriːtɪvli/

KK: /sɪˈkrɛtɪvli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is done quietly and without others knowing, often to keep something hidden.

Example: She secretively glanced at the surprise party preparations without anyone noticing.

secretiveness

IPA: /ˈsiːkrɪtɪvnəs/

KK: /ˈsikrɪtɪvnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of being reserved or not revealing one's thoughts or feelings easily.

Example: Her secretiveness made it difficult for her friends to understand her true feelings.

secretly

IPA: /ˈsiːkrɪtli/

KK: /ˈsikrɪtli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is not known or seen by others; done without others being aware.

Example: She secretly planned a surprise party for her friend.

secretory

IPA: /sɪˈkrɛtəri/

KK: /sɪˈkrɛtəri/

adjective

Definition: Related to the process of producing and releasing substances, especially in biological contexts.

Example: The secretory cells in the pancreas produce insulin.

sect

IPA: /sɛkt/

KK: /sɛkt/

noun

Definition: A group of people who share common beliefs or practices, often within a larger religious or social organization.

Example: The sect has its own unique rituals and teachings that differ from the mainstream religion.

sectarian

IPA: /sɛkˈtɛəriən/

KK: /sɛkˈtɛrɪən/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a specific group with strict beliefs, often leading to a lack of openness to other ideas or groups.

Example: The sectarian conflict in the region has caused much suffering among the people.

noun

Definition: A person who belongs to a specific religious or political group, often with a strong loyalty to that group and a tendency to be intolerant of others.

Example: The sectarian often expressed strong opinions about his beliefs, dismissing those who disagreed with him.

sectarianism

IPA: /sɛkˈtɛəriənɪzəm/

KK: /sɛkˈtɛrɪənɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A strong and often harmful loyalty to a specific group or belief, which can lead to conflict with other groups or beliefs.

Example: Sectarianism can create divisions within communities, making it difficult for people to work together.

sectarianize

IPA: /sɛkˈtɛr.i.ə.naɪz/

KK: /sɛkˈtɛrɪənaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To influence or control someone or something with the beliefs or practices of a particular sect, often leading to division or conflict.

Example: The political leaders tried to sectarianize the debate, making it more about religious differences than the actual issues.

section

IPA: /ˈsɛkʃən/

KK: /ˈsɛkʃən/

noun

Definition: A part or division of something that is separate from the rest, such as a group of students, an area of a place, or a part of a document.

Example: The teacher divided the class into three sections for the project.

transitive verb

Definition: To cut or divide something into parts or sections.

Example: The surgeon will section the tissue carefully during the operation.

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