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Exam: IELTS

antiquark

IPA: /ˈæntiˌkwɑrk/

KK: /æntiˌkwɑrk/

noun

Definition: A type of subatomic particle that is the opposite of a quark, which is a fundamental building block of matter.

Example: In particle physics, an antiquark is paired with a quark to form mesons.

antiquary

IPA: /ˈæntɪkwəri/

KK: /æn'tɪkwɛri/

noun

Definition: A person who studies or collects antiques, especially items from the past that are valuable or interesting.

Example: The antiquary spent years gathering rare books and artifacts from ancient civilizations.

antiquated

IPA: /ˈæntɪkweɪtɪd/

KK: /æn'tɪkweɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Something that is very old and no longer useful or fashionable.

Example: The antiquated technology in the office made it difficult to complete tasks efficiently.

antique

IPA: /ænˈtiːk/

KK: /æn'tik/

adjective

Definition: Relating to something that is very old or from a previous time period, often valued for its age and historical significance.

Example: She decorated her living room with antique furniture that belonged to her grandparents.

intransitive verb

Definition: To search for or collect old items that are valuable because of their age and rarity.

Example: She loves to antique at flea markets on the weekends.

noun

Definition: An item that is valued for its age and historical significance, often a piece of furniture, art, or decoration that is at least 100 years old.

Example: She collects antique furniture from the 18th century.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something look old or like an antique, often by adding wear or aging effects.

Example: She antiqued the furniture to give it a vintage look.

antiquity

IPA: /ænˈtɪkwɪti/

KK: /æn'tɪkwɪti/

noun

Definition: A period in history that refers to ancient times, especially before the Middle Ages, or objects and relics from that time.

Example: The museum has a collection of artifacts from antiquity that are thousands of years old.

antirabies

IPA: /ˌæntiˈreɪbiːz/

KK: /æntiˈreɪbiz/

adjective

Definition: Preventing or countering a viral disease that affects the nervous system, often transmitted through animal bites.

Example: The antirabies vaccine is essential for anyone who has been bitten by a potentially rabid animal.

antirachitic

IPA: /ˌæntɪˈrækɪtɪk/

KK: /ˌæntɪˈrækɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the prevention or treatment of rickets, a disease caused by a deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate.

Example: The doctor prescribed an antirachitic supplement to help prevent rickets in children.

antiradicalism

IPA: /ˌæntiˈrædɪkəlɪzəm/

KK: /æntiˈrædɪkəlɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A belief or movement that opposes extreme political or social ideas and actions.

Example: The rise of antiradicalism has led to more moderate political discussions.

antirationalism

IPA: /ˌæntiˈræʃənəlɪzəm/

KK: /æntiˈræʃənəlɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A belief or philosophy that rejects the idea that reason and logic are the primary sources of knowledge and understanding.

Example: Antirationalism challenges the notion that human reason can fully explain the complexities of life.

antirationality

IPA: /ˌæntiˈræʃəˌnælɪti/

KK: /æntiˌræʃəˈnælɪti/

noun

Definition: The state or quality of rejecting rational thought or reasoning.

Example: The rise of antirationality in public discourse has led to increased polarization.

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