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Exam: IELTS

host

IPA: //hoʊst//

KK: /hoʊst/

noun

Definition: A person who receives or entertains guests, or a computer that provides data to other computers.

Example: The host welcomed all the guests to the party with a warm smile.

transitive verb

Definition: To provide a place for someone to stay or to entertain guests.

Example: She will host the annual family reunion at her house this year.

hostage

IPA: /ˈhɒstɪdʒ/

KK: /ˈhɑːstɪdʒ/

noun

Definition: A person who is captured and held by someone, often in a dangerous situation, to ensure that certain demands are met.

Example: The police negotiated for the safe release of the hostage.

hostel

IPA: /ˈhɒstəl/

KK: /ˈhɑːstəl/

intransitive verb

Definition: A type of budget accommodation where travelers can rent a bed, often in a shared room, and sometimes have access to communal facilities.

Example: Many backpackers prefer to stay in a hostel to save money while traveling.

noun

Definition: A place where people can stay temporarily, often at a low cost, and usually shared with others, commonly used by young travelers.

Example: During my trip to Europe, I stayed in a cozy hostel that had a friendly atmosphere.

hosteling

IPA: /ˈhɒstəlɪŋ/

KK: /ˈhɑːstəlɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The activity of staying in hostels, which are budget-friendly accommodations where travelers can rent a bed, often in shared rooms.

Example: Many young travelers enjoy hosteling because it is a cost-effective way to explore new cities.

hostelling

IPA: /ˈhɒstəlɪŋ/

KK: /ˈhɑːstəlɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The activity of staying in budget accommodations, often shared with other travelers, typically found in youth hostels.

Example: Many backpackers enjoy hostelling because it is a cost-effective way to travel and meet new people.

hostile

IPA: /ˈhɒstaɪl/

KK: /ˈhɑːstəl/

adjective

Definition: Feeling or showing anger or dislike towards someone or something; unfriendly or aggressive.

Example: The hostile crowd shouted at the players after the game.

noun

Definition: A person or thing that is unfriendly or aggressive, often seen as an enemy.

Example: The hostile approached with a threatening demeanor, making everyone feel uneasy.

hostilely

IPA: /ˈhɒstɪli/

KK: /ˈhɑstɪli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows anger or dislike; unfriendly or aggressive.

Example: The two countries spoke hostilely during the negotiations.

hostility

IPA: /hɒsˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/

KK: /hɑstɪlɪti/

noun

Definition: The state of being unfriendly or having a strong dislike towards someone or something.

Example: There was a lot of hostility between the two rival teams during the match.

hot

IPA: /hɒt/

KK: /hɑt/

adjective

Definition: Having a high temperature or feeling warm; can also refer to something that is spicy or bold in flavor.

Example: The soup is too hot to eat right now.

adverb

Definition: In a way that is high in temperature or intensity; with warmth or heat.

Example: She served the soup hot, just as he liked it.

noun

Definition: A strong sexual attraction or desire towards someone or something.

Example: She felt a hot for him the moment they met.

hotbed

IPA: /ˈhɒt.bɛd/

KK: /hɑtˌbɛd/

noun

Definition: A place or situation that encourages or supports the rapid growth or development of something, often something negative or undesirable.

Example: The city became a hotbed of innovation and creativity, attracting many young entrepreneurs.

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