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Exam: IELTS

hectometer

IPA: /hɛkˈtɒmɪtə/

KK: /hɛkˈtɑːmɪtər/

noun

Definition: A unit of measurement in the metric system that is equal to 100 meters.

Example: The field is about three hectometers long.

hectoring

IPA: /ˈhɛktərɪŋ/

KK: /ˈhɛktərɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: Describing someone who is bossy or tries to intimidate others.

Example: His hectoring tone made everyone feel uncomfortable during the meeting.

verb

Definition: To bully or intimidate someone, often by using aggressive or domineering behavior.

Example: The teacher was hectoring the students about their homework.

hectoringly

IPA: /hɛkˈtɔrɪŋli/

KK: /hɛkˈtɔrɪŋli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that involves bullying or intimidating someone.

Example: She spoke hectoringly, trying to make him feel small and powerless.

hedge

IPA: /hɛdʒ/

KK: /hɛdʒ/

adjective

Definition: Related to or designed for a type of fence or boundary made of plants, or something that is close to a boundary.

Example: The hedge plants in the garden provide privacy and beauty.

intransitive verb

Definition: To avoid giving a clear answer or to make a statement less definite.

Example: When asked about his plans, he decided to hedge instead of giving a straight answer.

noun

Definition: A row of closely planted shrubs or small trees that forms a fence or boundary, or a way to protect against financial loss.

Example: The garden was surrounded by a tall hedge that provided privacy.

transitive verb

Definition: To limit or protect against potential loss by making a counterbalancing move, often in finance or betting.

Example: He decided to hedge his bets by investing in both stocks and bonds.

hedged

IPA: /hɛdʒd/

KK: /hɛdʒd/

adjective

Definition: Describing a situation where a financial position is protected against potential losses by taking an opposite position in a related asset.

Example: The investor took a hedged position to minimize risks in the volatile market.

verb

Definition: To protect oneself against loss or risk by making counterbalancing investments or decisions.

Example: The investor hedged his bets by diversifying his portfolio.

hedger

IPA: /ˈhɛdʒər/

KK: /ˈhɛdʒər/

noun

Definition: A person who creates or repairs hedges, or someone who takes protective measures in betting or investments.

Example: The hedger skillfully trimmed the bushes to create a beautiful garden border.

hedgingly

IPA: /ˈhɛdʒɪŋli/

KK: /ˈhɛdʒɪŋli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that avoids making a definite commitment or decision.

Example: She spoke hedgingly, unsure of how her words would be received.

hedonic

IPA: /hɪˈdɒnɪk/

KK: /hɪˈdɑnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the pursuit of pleasure or enjoyment.

Example: Many people seek a hedonic lifestyle, focusing on experiences that bring them joy.

hedonically

IPA: /hɪˈdɒnɪkli/

KK: /hɪˈdɒnɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to pleasure or enjoyment.

Example: She approached life hedonically, always seeking new experiences that brought her joy.

hedonics

IPA: /hɪˈdɒnɪks/

KK: /hɪˈdɒnɪks/

noun

Definition: The study of pleasure and how it relates to happiness and well-being, often in the context of ethics and psychology.

Example: Hedonics explores how our experiences of pleasure influence our decisions and behaviors.

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