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Exam: IELTS

fuzzing

IPA: /ˈfʌzɪŋ/

KK: /ˈfʌzɪŋ/

noun

Definition: A software testing technique that involves providing random data to a program to find bugs or vulnerabilities.

Example: The developers used fuzzing to identify security flaws in the application.

verb

Definition: To make something unclear or blurred, often used in the context of images or sounds.

Example: The artist used a technique of fuzzing the edges of the painting to create a dreamy effect.

gadget

IPA: /ˈɡædʒɪt/

KK: /ˈɡædʒɪt/

noun

Definition: A small device or tool that has a specific function, often used to make tasks easier or more convenient.

Example: I bought a new gadget that helps me cook more efficiently.

gadgeteer

IPA: /ˌɡædʒɪˈtɪr/

KK: /ˈɡædʒɪˌtɪr/

noun

Definition: A person who creates or enjoys using small mechanical devices or tools.

Example: The gadgeteer spent the weekend building a new robot from spare parts.

gadgetry

IPA: /ˈɡædʒɪtri/

KK: /ˈɡædʒɪtri/

noun

Definition: A collection or group of small mechanical or electronic devices that are designed to perform specific tasks or functions.

Example: The latest gadgetry in smartphones includes advanced cameras and artificial intelligence features.

gadolinium

IPA: /ɡædəˈlɪniəm/

KK: /gædəˈlɪniəm/

noun

Definition: A shiny, silver-white metal that is part of the rare-earth elements, used to enhance the properties of certain alloys and found in some minerals.

Example: Gadolinium is often used in medical imaging to improve the quality of MRI scans.

gaffe

IPA: //ɡæf//

KK: /gæf/

noun

Definition: A noticeable mistake or error, especially in a social or public situation.

Example: He made a gaffe during the interview that embarrassed him.

gaffer

IPA: /ˈɡæfər/

KK: /ˈgæfər/

noun

Definition: A person who is responsible for lighting on a film or television set, or a boss or foreman in a work setting.

Example: The gaffer adjusted the lights to create the perfect atmosphere for the scene.

gage

IPA: /ɡeɪdʒ/

KK: /geɪdʒ/

noun

Definition: An item or promise given as security for a loan or obligation, or a type of plum fruit.

Example: He offered a gage to secure the loan from the bank.

transitive verb

Definition: To offer something as a pledge or security, often in a bet or agreement.

Example: He decided to gage his watch as a bet in the game.

gaiety

IPA: /ˈɡeɪ.ə.ti/

KK: /ˈɡeɪ.ə.ti/

noun

Definition: A state of being cheerful and full of joy; a feeling of happiness and celebration.

Example: The room was filled with gaiety as everyone celebrated the New Year together.

gaily

IPA: /ˈɡeɪli/

KK: /ˈɡeɪli/

adverb

Definition: In a joyful or cheerful way; happily.

Example: The children danced gaily in the sunshine.

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