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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

diabolize

IPA: //daɪˈæbəlaɪz//

KK: /daɪˈæbəˌlaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To make someone or something seem evil or devilish.

Example: The media often diabolize public figures to create sensational stories.

diacetyl

IPA: //daɪˈæsɪtəl//

KK: /daɪˈæsɪtəl/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound with the formula C4H6O2, consisting of two acetyl groups. It is often used in flavoring and fragrance products.

Example: Diacetyl is commonly used to give a buttery flavor to popcorn.

diachronic

IPA: //daɪəˈkrɒnɪk//

KK: /daɪəˈkrɒnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of how things change over time, especially in language or culture.

Example: The diachronic analysis of the language revealed how its structure evolved over centuries.

diachronically

IPA: /ˌdaɪəˈkrɪnɪkli/

KK: /daɪəˈkrɪnɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the changes and developments of something over time.

Example: The study of language diachronically helps us understand how it has evolved.

diachrony

IPA: //daɪəˈkrɒni//

KK: /dɪˈækrəni/

noun

Definition: A term used to describe the study of how languages change over time, focusing on the historical development and evolution of language.

Example: Linguists often use diachrony to understand how words and grammar have evolved throughout history.

diacid

IPA: //daɪˈæsɪd//

KK: /daɪˈæsɪd/

adjective

Definition: Able to react with two molecules of a simple acid or one of a two-acid compound to create a salt or ester.

Example: The diacid compound can be used to produce various types of polymers.

noun

Definition: A type of acid that contains two hydrogen atoms that can be replaced by bases in a chemical reaction.

Example: Citric acid is a common diacid found in citrus fruits.

diacritical

IPA: /ˌdaɪəˈkrɪtɪkəl/

KK: /daɪəˈkrɪtɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to marks or signs that are used to indicate a difference in pronunciation or meaning of a word.

Example: The diacritical marks in the text helped clarify the pronunciation of the foreign words.

diadem

IPA: /ˈdaɪ.ə.dɛm/

KK: /ˈdaɪədɛm/

noun

Definition: A type of crown that is worn to show that someone is royal or has power.

Example: The queen wore a beautiful diadem during the ceremony.

transitive verb

Definition: To decorate or crown someone with a type of ornamental headband or crown, often symbolizing royalty or authority.

Example: The queen was diademed with a beautiful crown during the ceremony.

diadromous

IPA: //daɪˈædrəməs//

KK: /daɪˈædrəməs/

adjective

Definition: Referring to fish that migrate between saltwater and freshwater environments during different stages of their life cycle.

Example: Salmon are diadromous fish, as they travel from the ocean to freshwater rivers to spawn.

diaeretic

IPA: //daɪˈɛrɪtɪk//

KK: /daɪˈɛrɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a sharp or biting quality, often used to describe a tone or manner that is harsh or critical.

Example: Her diaeretic remarks during the meeting made everyone uncomfortable.

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