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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

syngamy

IPA: //sɪnˈɡæmi//

KK: /sɪŋˈɡæmi/

noun

Definition: The process where two reproductive cells combine during fertilization to form a new organism.

Example: Syngamy is an essential step in the sexual reproduction of many organisms.

syngeneic

IPA: /sɪnˈdʒiːnɛɪɪk/

KK: /sɪnˈdʒiːnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Referring to individuals or tissues that are genetically identical or very similar, allowing for compatibility in transplants or immune responses.

Example: The researchers used syngeneic mice for their experiments to ensure accurate results.

syngenic

IPA: /sɪnˈdʒiːnɪk/

KK: /sɪnˈdʒiːnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or derived from genetically identical individuals, often used in the context of biological research or transplantation.

Example: The researchers used syngenic mice to ensure that the results were not affected by genetic variability.

synizesis

IPA: /sɪˈnaɪzɪs/

KK: /səˈnɪzəsɪs/

noun

Definition: A term used in biology and linguistics to describe the merging of two adjacent vowels into a single syllable or the contraction of chromatin during a specific phase of cell division.

Example: In linguistics, synizesis occurs when two vowels are pronounced together as one syllable, such as in the word 'poet'.

synonym

IPA: /ˈsɪnəˌnɪm/

KK: /ˈsɪnəˌnɪm/

noun

Definition: A word that has the same or almost the same meaning as another word in the same language.

Example: 'Happy' is a synonym for 'joyful'.

synonymic

IPA: /sɪˈnɒnɪmɪk/

KK: /sɪˈnɒnɪmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or being a word that has the same or similar meaning as another word.

Example: The words 'happy' and 'joyful' are synonymic, as they mean the same thing.

synonymist

IPA: /sɪˈnɒnɪmɪst/

KK: /sɪˈnɒnɪmɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who studies or lists words that have similar meanings.

Example: The synonymist provided a comprehensive list of words that could replace 'happy'.

synonymity

IPA: /sɪˈnɒnɪmɪti/

KK: /sɪˈnɒnɪmɪti/

noun

Definition: The condition where two or more words have the same or similar meanings.

Example: In English, the synonymity of 'big' and 'large' can help you vary your vocabulary.

synonymize

IPA: /sɪˈnɒnɪmaɪz/

KK: /sɪˈnɒnɪmaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To find or provide words that have the same or similar meanings as another word.

Example: In her essay, she decided to synonymize the word 'happy' with 'joyful' and 'content'.

synonymous

IPA: /sɪˈnɒnəməs/

KK: /sɪˈnɑnəməs/

adjective

Definition: Having the same meaning or a similar meaning as another word or phrase.

Example: The words 'happy' and 'joyful' are synonymous.

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