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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

rationalise

IPA: //ˈræʃ.ən.ə.laɪz//

KK: /ˈræʃənəˌlaɪz/

verb

Definition: To make something more reasonable or logical, often by explaining it in a way that seems sensible.

Example: She tried to rationalise her decision to leave the job by saying it was for her own good.

rationalism

IPA: /ˈræʃ.ən.əl.ɪ.zəm/

KK: /ˈræʃənəlɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A belief system that emphasizes the role of reason and logic in understanding the world and acquiring knowledge, rather than relying on experience or authority.

Example: Rationalism argues that reason is the primary source of knowledge.

rationalist

IPA: /ˈræʃ.ən.əl.ɪst/

KK: /ˈræʃənəlɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who believes that reason and logic are the primary sources of knowledge and understanding, rather than relying on emotions or religious beliefs.

Example: As a rationalist, she always sought logical explanations for the events around her.

rationalistic

IPA: /ˌræʃəˈnælɪstɪk/

KK: /ˌræʃəˈnælɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Connected to the belief that reason and logic are the primary sources of knowledge and understanding, rather than experience or emotion.

Example: Her rationalistic approach to problem-solving helped the team find a logical solution.

rationality

IPA: /ˌræʃəˈnælɪti/

KK: /ˌræʃəˈnælɪti/

noun

Definition: The quality of thinking or acting in a logical and reasonable way.

Example: Her decision was based on rationality rather than emotion.

rationalizable

IPA: /ˈræʃənəˌzaɪbəl/

KK: /ˈræʃənəˌzaɪbəl/

adjective

Definition: Able to be explained or justified in a logical way.

Example: The decision was rationalizable based on the available evidence.

rationalization

IPA: /ˌræʃənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /ˌræʃənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of explaining or justifying something in a logical way, often to make it seem more acceptable or reasonable.

Example: His rationalization for being late was that he had missed the bus.

rationalize

IPA: /ˈræʃ.ən.ə.laɪz/

KK: /ˈræʃənəˌlaɪz/

intransitive verb

Definition: To think or explain something in a logical way, often to justify or make sense of it.

Example: She tried to rationalize her decision to leave the job.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something more reasonable or logical, often by explaining it in a way that makes it seem acceptable or justifiable.

Example: She tried to rationalize her decision to leave the job by saying it was for her own well-being.

rationalizer

IPA: /ˈræʃənəˌlaɪzər/

KK: /ˈræʃənəˌlaɪzər/

noun

Definition: A person who explains or justifies their actions or beliefs using logical reasoning, often to make them seem more acceptable or reasonable.

Example: He was a rationalizer, always finding logical explanations for his decisions, even when they seemed questionable.

rationally

IPA: /ˈræʃənəli/

KK: /ˈræʃənəli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is based on reason or logic rather than emotions or feelings.

Example: She approached the problem rationally, considering all the facts before making a decision.

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