Exam: GRE (Verbal)

Definition: The branch of science that focuses on the chemicals in the nervous system and how they affect its functions and processes.

Example: Researchers in neurochemistry explore how neurotransmitters influence behavior and mood.

Definition: Relating to the connection and interaction between the nervous system and hormones produced by glands in the body.

Example: The neuroendocrine system plays a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions.

Definition: A very thin, microscopic structure found in nerve cells that helps support their shape and function.

Example: Neurofibrils play a crucial role in the structure of neurons, allowing them to transmit signals effectively.

Definition: Relating to a type of fiber found in nerve cells that helps support their structure.

Example: The presence of neurofibrillary tangles is often associated with certain neurodegenerative diseases.

Definition: A type of tumor that usually grows in nerve fibers and is mainly made up of cells that support nerves.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with a neurofibroma after examining the growth on her arm.

Definition: Relating to or caused by the nerves or nervous system.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with a neurogenic disorder that affected his movement.

Definition: The supportive cells in the nervous system that help protect and support neurons.

Example: Neuroglia play a crucial role in maintaining the health of nerve cells.

Definition: Relating to the supportive cells in the nervous system that help maintain and protect neurons.

Example: The neuroglial cells play a crucial role in supporting the brain's structure and function.

Definition: Relating to hormones that are produced by the nervous system and affect bodily functions.

Example: The neurohormonal response to stress can influence mood and behavior.

Definition: A type of hormone that is produced by the nervous system or affects its functions.

Example: The neurohormone plays a crucial role in regulating stress responses in the body.