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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

ergodic

IPA: /ˈɜːrɡɒdɪk/

KK: /ɜrˈɡɒdɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to systems or processes that, over time, will return to a previous state or where every sample is representative of the entire system.

Example: The ergodic hypothesis suggests that, given enough time, a system will explore all its possible states.

ergodicity

IPA: /ˌɜːrɡəˈdɪsɪti/

KK: /ɜrˈɡɒdɪsɪti/

noun

Definition: The state or quality of a system where its time averages are the same as its ensemble averages, often used in statistical mechanics and probability theory.

Example: In statistical mechanics, ergodicity is an important concept that helps in understanding the behavior of particles over time.

ergogenic

IPA: /ˌɜːrɡəˈdʒɛnɪk/

KK: /ɜrˈɡoʊdʒɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to substances or techniques that improve physical performance, especially in sports.

Example: Many athletes use ergogenic aids to enhance their performance during competitions.

ergograph

IPA: /ˈɜːrɡrəˌɡæf/

KK: /ˈɜrɡrəˌɡæf/

noun

Definition: A device used to measure how much work a muscle or group of muscles can do when they contract.

Example: The scientist used an ergograph to assess the strength of the athletes' muscles during training.

ergonomically

IPA: /ˌɜːɡəˈnɒmɪkli/

KK: /ˌɜrɡəˈnɑmɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is designed to be comfortable and efficient for the human body, often in relation to workspaces or tools.

Example: The chair is designed ergonomically to support your back during long hours of work.

ergonomics

IPA: /ˌɜːrɡəˈnɒmɪks/

KK: /ɪrˈɡɒnəmɪks/

noun

Definition: The study of how to design equipment and workspaces to make them comfortable and efficient for people, aiming to reduce fatigue and discomfort.

Example: The ergonomics of the new office design helped employees feel more comfortable and productive.

ergonomist

IPA: /ˌɜːrɡəˈnɒmɪst/

KK: /ɜrˈɡɒnəmɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who studies how people interact with their environment, especially in terms of comfort and efficiency in the workplace.

Example: The ergonomist recommended changes to the office layout to improve employee comfort and productivity.

ergosterol

IPA: //ˌɜːr.ɡəˈstɛr.ɒl//

KK: /ˈɜrɡəˌstɛrɒl/

noun

Definition: A type of sterol that is found in yeast and some molds, which can be converted into vitamin D when exposed to sunlight.

Example: Ergosterol is an important compound in fungi and is used in the production of vitamin D2.

ergotamine

IPA: //ˌɜːrɡəˈtæmiːn//

KK: /ˌɜrɡəˈtæmiːn/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound derived from a fungus that is used to treat migraines by narrowing blood vessels.

Example: The doctor prescribed ergotamine to help relieve her migraine symptoms.

ergotic

IPA: //ɜːrˈɡɒtɪk//

KK: /ɜrˈɡɒtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to a fungus called ergot, which grows on certain grains and can affect health.

Example: The researchers studied the ergotic properties of the fungus in their experiments.

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