adjective
Definition: Relating to regions or peoples beyond the mountains, especially in the context of the Roman Catholic Church and its support for papal authority over local governance.
Example: The ultramontane perspective emphasizes the importance of the Pope's authority in church matters.
noun
Definition: A person who lives beyond the mountains, particularly south of the Alps, or someone who supports the authority of the Pope in church and political matters.
Example: The ultramontane perspective was influential in shaping the policies of the Catholic Church during the 19th century.