Exam: Cambridge English: C2 Proficiency (CPE)

Definition: The quality or state of being provincial, often referring to a narrow-minded or limited perspective, especially in cultural or social contexts.

Example: His provinciality was evident in his reluctance to embrace new ideas and cultures.

Definition: The quality or behavior of being overly concerned with propriety or modesty, often in a way that is considered excessive or affected.

Example: Her prudery made it difficult for her to enjoy the more relaxed atmosphere of the party.

Definition: Relating to the study of elections and voting behavior.

Example: The psephological analysis revealed interesting trends in voter preferences.

Definition: A person who studies elections and voting patterns.

Example: The psephologist analyzed the data to predict the election results.

Definition: A false or misleading piece of writing that is attributed to someone else, often used in a religious or literary context.

Example: The ancient manuscript was considered a pseudepigraph because it was falsely attributed to a well-known author.

Definition: The practice of attributing a work to a false author, often to give it more credibility or importance.

Example: The book was written under pseudepigraphy, claiming to be by a famous author.

Definition: Referring to organisms that possess a pseudocoel, which is a fluid-filled body cavity that is not completely lined by mesoderm tissue.

Example: The roundworm is classified as a pseudocoelomate due to its unique body structure.

Definition: A type of animal that has a body cavity called a pseudocoel, which is not completely lined with tissue from the mesoderm.

Example: Nematodes are examples of pseudocoelomates, as they possess a pseudocoel that helps in their movement and organ function.

Definition: A false or misleading form that resembles another substance or mineral.

Example: The geologist studied the pseudomorph to understand its unusual structure.

Definition: To replace one substance with another in a way that creates a false or misleading appearance of the original substance.

Example: The mineral was pseudomorphed by another mineral, changing its appearance completely.

Definition: A person who studies the psychological motivations behind historical events and trends.

Example: The psychohistorian analyzed the impact of childhood experiences on the decisions of historical leaders.

Definition: A study that combines psychology and history to understand how psychological factors influence historical events and figures.

Example: The psychohistory of the 20th century reveals how collective trauma shaped societies.