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Exam: Cambridge English: B2 First (FCE)

ingredient

IPA: /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/

KK: /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/

noun

Definition: A part or element that is combined with others to make a mixture or dish.

Example: Flour is a key ingredient in making bread.

inhabitable

IPA: /ɪnˈhæbɪtəbl/

KK: /ɪnˈhæbɪtəbl/

adjective

Definition: Suitable for people to live in; capable of being inhabited.

Example: The newly discovered planet is believed to be inhabitable, offering hope for future colonization.

inhabitant

IPA: /ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/

KK: /ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/

noun

Definition: A person or animal that lives in a specific place, especially as a permanent resident.

Example: The inhabitants of the city celebrated the festival together.

inhabited

IPA: /ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd/

KK: /ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describing a place that is occupied or lived in by people or animals.

Example: The island is inhabited by a variety of birds and small mammals.

inhalation

IPA: /ɪnˈheɪləʃən/

KK: /ɪnˈheɪlɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The action of breathing in air or other substances through the nose or mouth into the lungs.

Example: During the inhalation, she felt the fresh air fill her lungs.

inhale

IPA: /ɪnˈheɪl/

KK: /ɪnˈheɪl/

intransitive verb

Definition: To take air or other substances into the lungs through the nose or mouth.

Example: She took a deep breath and inhaled the fresh air.

transitive verb

Definition: To take air or smoke into the lungs by breathing; to breathe in.

Example: She took a deep breath and inhaled the fresh air.

inhaler

IPA: /ɪnˈheɪlə/

KK: /ɪnˈheɪlər/

noun

Definition: A device used to help people breathe easier by delivering medication directly to the lungs, often used by those with asthma or other respiratory conditions.

Example: She always carries her inhaler with her in case of an asthma attack.

initialization

IPA: /ɪˌnɪʃəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /ɪˌnɪʃəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of getting something ready to start or function properly.

Example: The initialization of the software took several minutes before it was ready to use.

initialize

IPA: /ɪˈnɪʃəlaɪz/

KK: /ɪˈnɪʃəˌlaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To set up or prepare something for use, especially in computing, by establishing initial conditions or values.

Example: Before you can use the software, you need to initialize the system settings.

initiate

IPA: /ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/

KK: /ɪˈnɪʃiˌeɪt/

adjective

Definition: Having been introduced to a new experience or knowledge, often in a formal or secretive way.

Example: The initiate members of the club were eager to learn the traditions and secrets of the organization.

noun

Definition: A person who has been introduced to or has gained knowledge in a specific area or subject.

Example: The initiate showed great promise in the study of ancient languages.

transitive verb

Definition: To start or begin something, especially a process or action, often by taking the first step or introducing someone to a new experience.

Example: They decided to initiate a new project to improve community services.

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