Exam: Cambridge English: B1 Preliminary (PET)

Definition: To change direction suddenly or to move roughly, often used in the context of ships or other objects.

Example: The ship began to chop in the rough waters, changing direction quickly.

Definition: A piece of meat that has been cut from a larger piece, often containing a bone, or a mark used to show the quality or identity of something.

Example: The chef prepared a delicious lamb chop for dinner.

Definition: To cut something into smaller pieces or to cut with a heavy tool in a downward motion.

Example: I need to chop some vegetables for the salad.

Definition: Cut into small pieces or sections, often used to describe food that has been prepared for cooking or serving.

Example: The vegetables were chopped finely for the salad.

Definition: To cut something into smaller pieces using a sharp tool, usually a knife.

Example: She chopped the vegetables for the salad.

Definition: A small, often unpleasant task that needs to be done regularly, like cleaning or doing laundry.

Example: I have to finish my chores before I can go out with my friends.

Definition: A large area where many people live and work, often with buildings, roads, and services like schools and hospitals.

Example: New York City is known for its iconic skyline and vibrant culture.

Definition: Covered or dressed in a particular material or clothing.

Example: The knight was clad in shining armor during the battle.

Definition: A type of material that has a layer or covering, often used in coins or other objects to enhance appearance or durability.

Example: The jeweler showed me a beautiful ring made of clad metal.

Definition: To cover something with a layer of material for protection or insulation.

Example: The workers clad the building in a new layer of insulation to improve energy efficiency.

Definition: A group of people or things that are similar in some way, often used to describe students learning together or categories based on quality or rank.

Example: She is taking a math class this semester.

Definition: To organize or categorize something based on its qualities or characteristics.

Example: The teacher will class the students into different groups based on their skills.

Definition: A room in a school where students learn and teachers teach.

Example: The teacher arranged the desks in the classroom for the group activity.

Definition: In a state where something is free from dirt or mess.

Example: The cleaned room looked much brighter and more inviting.

Definition: To remove dirt, marks, or unwanted substances from something, making it free from impurities.

Example: She cleaned the kitchen after dinner.

Definition: A person or machine that cleans something, often used for cleaning homes, offices, or clothes.

Example: The cleaner came to tidy up the office every week.

Definition: The highest level of being free from dirt or impurities; the most tidy or pure.

Example: This is the cleanest room in the house.

Definition: To make something free from dirt or impurities; to remove unwanted substances from a surface or object.

Example: You need to clean the kitchen before the guests arrive.