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Exam: Cambridge English: B1 Preliminary (PET)

straight

IPA: /streɪt/

KK: /streɪt/

adjective

Definition: Not curved or bent; extending in one direction without any turns or angles.

Example: The road ahead is straight, making it easy to drive.

adverb

Definition: In a direct line or manner without any curves or bends.

Example: He walked straight to the store without stopping.

noun

Definition: A person who is heterosexual or conforms to conventional societal norms.

Example: He identifies as a straight man and is attracted to women.

strange

IPA: /streɪndʒ/

KK: /strendʒ/

adjective

Definition: Something that is unusual or different from what is normal or expected.

Example: The strange noise coming from the attic made me feel uneasy.

adverb

Definition: In a way that is unusual or difficult to understand.

Example: She looked at him strangely when he told her the news.

noun

Definition: A type of quark that has a negative electric charge and is one of the building blocks of matter in particle physics.

Example: The strange quark is essential for understanding the structure of certain particles.

stretch

IPA: /strɛtʃ/

KK: /strɛtʃ/

adjective

Definition: Made of a material that can easily expand or lengthen, often used to describe clothing or vehicles that provide extra space.

Example: She wore a pair of stretch pants that were very comfortable.

intransitive verb

Definition: To become longer or wider, or to reach out over a distance or area.

Example: After a long flight, I like to stretch my legs and walk around.

noun

Definition: A continuous length, area, or period of time that is unbroken or uninterrupted.

Example: The long stretch of road made the journey feel endless.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something longer or wider by pulling it, or to extend something across a space.

Example: She stretched the rubber band until it almost broke.

strong

IPA: /strɔŋ/

KK: /strɔŋ/

adjective

Definition: Having a lot of power, force, or strength; able to withstand pressure or difficult conditions.

Example: She is a strong athlete who trains every day.

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows great power, force, or intensity.

Example: She argued strongly for her point of view during the debate.

stronger

IPA: /ˈstrɔːŋɡər/

KK: /strɔŋɡər/

adjective

Definition: Having greater physical power, strength, or intensity compared to something else.

Example: She is stronger than her brother in lifting weights.

student

IPA: /ˈstjuːdənt/

KK: /ˈstudənt/

noun

Definition: A person who is enrolled in a school, college, or university and attends classes to learn.

Example: The student studied hard for the final exam.

study

IPA: /ˈstʌdi/

KK: /ˈstʌdi/

intransitive verb

Definition: To apply oneself to learning or to think deeply about something.

Example: She decided to study for her exams every evening.

noun

Definition: An area of knowledge or a subject that is learned about, often in an academic setting.

Example: She decided to pursue her studies in biology at university.

transitive verb

Definition: To examine or give careful thought to something, often in order to learn or understand it better.

Example: I need to study for my math exam this weekend.

studying

IPA: /ˈstʌdɪŋ/

KK: /ˈstʌdɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The action of learning about a subject, often by reading books or attending classes.

Example: Studying for exams can be stressful but is important for success.

verb

Definition: The action of learning about a subject, often by reading, attending classes, or practicing.

Example: She is studying for her final exams this week.

stuffed

IPA: /stʌft/

KK: /stʌft/

adjective

Definition: Having something inside that makes it full or packed, often used to describe food that is filled with ingredients or a feeling of being overly full after eating.

Example: After the big meal, I felt stuffed and couldn't eat another bite.

verb

Definition: To fill something tightly with a material or substance, often to make it fuller or to prepare it for use.

Example: She stuffed the turkey with herbs and spices before cooking it.

stuffing

IPA: /ˈstʌf.ɪŋ/

KK: /ˈstʌfɪŋ/

noun

Definition: A mixture of food, often seasoned, that is placed inside meat, vegetables, or other dishes before cooking. It can also refer to padding used in furniture or other items.

Example: The turkey was filled with a delicious stuffing made of bread and herbs.

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