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Exam: BEC Vantage

shopkeeper

IPA: /ˈʃɒpˌkiːpə/

KK: /ˈʃɑpˌkipər/

noun

Definition: A person who owns or runs a store where goods are sold.

Example: The shopkeeper greeted every customer with a smile.

shoptalk

IPA: /ˈʃɒpˌtɔːk/

KK: /ˈʃɑpˌtɔk/

noun

Definition: The special language or terms used by people in a particular job or industry.

Example: During the meeting, the team used a lot of shoptalk that was hard for outsiders to understand.

showroom

IPA: /ˈʃoʊruːm/

KK: /ˈʃoʊˌrum/

noun

Definition: A space or room used to display products for customers to see and buy.

Example: The new car showroom had a variety of models on display.

sidetrack

IPA: /ˈsaɪdtræk/

KK: /ˈsaɪdtræk/

intransitive verb

Definition: To move away from the main topic or direction, often leading to a distraction or change in focus.

Example: During the meeting, we tended to sidetrack the discussion with unrelated stories.

noun

Definition: A track that runs alongside a main track, often used for trains to stop or pass each other, or a situation that is less important than the main issue.

Example: The train was moved to the sidetrack to allow the express train to pass.

transitive verb

Definition: To cause someone or something to move away from the main focus or direction, often delaying or distracting them from their original purpose.

Example: The unexpected phone call sidetracked me from finishing my report.

signage

IPA: /ˈsaɪnɪdʒ/

KK: /ˈsaɪnɪdʒ/

noun

Definition: A collection of signs that provide information or guidance, often used for directions, identification, or warnings.

Example: The new signage at the park helps visitors find their way around more easily.

signer

IPA: /ˈsaɪnər/

KK: /ˈsaɪnər/

noun

Definition: A person who writes their name on a document or uses sign language to communicate.

Example: The signer carefully wrote their name at the bottom of the contract.

signing

IPA: /ˈsaɪnɪŋ/

KK: /ˈsaɪnɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The act of officially agreeing to something by writing your name on a document or contract.

Example: The signing of the contract took place in the lawyer's office.

verb

Definition: The action of writing one's name on a document to show agreement or approval.

Example: She is signing the contract to finalize the deal.

skimp

IPA: /skɪmp/

KK: /skɪmp/

adjective

Definition: Not enough in quantity or size; lacking in fullness or richness.

Example: The dress was too skimp for the formal event, showing too much skin.

intransitive verb

Definition: To be unwilling to spend money or use resources freely; to be cheap or frugal.

Example: He tends to skimp on groceries to save money.

transitive verb

Definition: To provide less than what is needed or to do something in a careless or insufficient way.

Example: They decided to skimp on the quality of the materials to save money.

slack

IPA: /slæk/

KK: /slæk/

adverb

Definition: In a loose or relaxed way, without tension or firmness.

Example: The rope hung slack after the weight was removed.

intransitive verb

Definition: To become loose or less tight; to not be firm or tense.

Example: The rope began to slack after the weight was removed.

noun

Definition: A state of being loose or not tight, often referring to a lack of tension in something like a rope or a period of inactivity.

Example: There was some slack in the rope, allowing the boat to move freely.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something less tight or to reduce its tension or speed.

Example: He decided to slack the rope to give the boat more room to move.

slowdown

IPA: /ˈsloʊˌdaʊn/

KK: /ˈsloʊˌdaʊn/

noun

Definition: The act of reducing speed or progress, often resulting in a delay or decrease in activity.

Example: The company experienced a slowdown in production due to supply chain issues.

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