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zygapophysis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌzaɪɡəˈpɒfɪsɪs//

KK: /zɪgəˈpɑfɪsɪs/

noun
Definition

A small bony projection on a vertebra that connects with adjacent vertebrae, helping to form the joints in the spine.


Example

The zygapophysis allows for flexibility and stability in the vertebral column.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term zygapophysis?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What does it mean?
Sloth A
It's actually a part of the vertebra that helps connect them together, pretty interesting right?
Sloth B
That is cool! I love learning about anatomy.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
articulation
process
joint
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Zygapophysis is formed from "zygo-" (from Greek "zygon", meaning yoke or pair) and "apophysis" (from Greek "apophysis", meaning offshoot or growth). The term refers to a paired bony projection on the vertebrae that connects adjacent vertebrae, resembling a yoke that links them together.

Memory Tip

Think of 'zygo-' as a 'pair' that connects, and 'apophysis' as a 'growth' or 'offshoot' — together, they describe a structure that connects two vertebrae.

Visually Confused Words
prozygapophysis
prezygapophysis
praezygapophysis
postzygapophysis
apophysis
hypapophysis
gonapophysis
hypophysis
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