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zoogloea

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //zoʊˈɡloʊə//

KK: /zəʊəˈɡloʊə/

noun
Definition

A group of bacteria that are surrounded by a thick, jelly-like substance, often seen during a stage of their growth and development.


Example

The zoogloea formed a slimy layer on the surface of the water.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of zoogloea?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What is it?
Sloth A
It's a type of bacteria that forms a gelatinous mass during its growth.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I didn't know bacteria could do that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
biofilm
slime
matrix
Antonyms
sterility
purity
cleanness
Root Explanation

Zoogloea is derived from "zoo-" (from Greek "zōion", meaning animal) and "gloea" (from Greek "glōia", meaning glue or gelatinous substance). The term refers to a gelatinous mass of microorganisms, often associated with animal life.

Memory Tip

Think of 'animal' ('zoo-') and 'glue' ('gloea') to remember that 'zoogloea' describes a gelatinous mass related to animal microorganisms.

Visually Confused Words
ooglea
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