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ziggurat

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈzɪɡəræt/

KK: /ˈzɪɡəræt/

noun
Definition

A type of ancient temple tower built in a pyramid shape, with several levels and stairs leading to the top, commonly found in Mesopotamia.


Example

The archaeologists discovered the remains of a ziggurat that once served as a religious center.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a ziggurat in person?
Sloth B
No, but I've read about them in history books.
Sloth A
They're fascinating structures, built like giant pyramids.
Sloth B
I can imagine! I'd love to visit one someday.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
temple
tower
pyramid
Antonyms
flat
plain
ground
Root Explanation

Ziggurat originates from the Akkadian word 'ziqqurat', which means 'to build on a raised area'. The term refers to a type of massive structure built in ancient Mesopotamia, characterized by its terraced levels and often serving as a temple or religious site.

Memory Tip

Imagine a large, raised structure that was built for worship in ancient Mesopotamia — that's what a ziggurat is, as it literally means to build on a raised area.

Visually Confused Words
zikurat
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