IPA: /zəˈmɪndəri/
KK: /zəˈmɪndəri/
A system of land revenue collection in India where a landowner, known as a zamindar, collects taxes from peasants and pays a portion to the government.
The zemindary system was prevalent in many parts of India during the colonial period.
Zemindary originates from the Persian word 'zamin' (meaning land) and 'dari' (meaning holder or keeper). The term refers to a system of landholding in India, where a zemindar is a landowner responsible for collecting taxes from the peasants.
Think of 'land' ('zamin') and 'holder' ('dari') to remember that 'zemindary' refers to a system where landowners manage land and collect taxes.