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xyst

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈzɪst/

KK: /zɪst/

noun
Definition

A covered walkway or portico, often found in ancient Greek and Roman architecture, typically used for exercise or as a place to walk.


Example

The athletes trained in the xyst, enjoying the shade while they practiced their routines.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a xyst in a garden before?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What's that?
Sloth A
It's a covered walkway in ancient gardens, really beautiful.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I'd love to visit one someday.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
portico
veranda
gallery
Antonyms
enclosure
interior
cavity
Root Explanation

Xyst is derived from the Greek word "xystos" (meaning covered or sheltered). In ancient Greece, a xyst was a covered portico or a place for exercise, particularly in gymnasiums. The term reflects the architectural feature that provided a sheltered area for physical activity.

Memory Tip

Imagine a covered area for exercise — that's what a xyst is, coming from the Greek word for 'sheltered'.

Visually Confused Words
excyst
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