IPA: /zaɪˈlɒɡrəfi/
KK: /ˈzaɪloʊˌgræfi/
The practice of creating images or text by carving designs into wood blocks, which are then used for printing.
The museum displayed beautiful examples of xylography from the 18th century.
Xylography is formed from "xylo-" (from Greek "xylon", meaning wood) and "-graphy" (from Greek "grapho", meaning to write or draw). The term refers to the art of engraving on wood or printing from woodblocks.
Think of 'wood' ('xylo-') being 'written' or 'drawn' upon ('-graphy') — that's what xylography means.