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xylidine

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈzaɪlɪˌdiːn//

KK: /zɪˈlɪˌdiːn/

noun
Definition

A type of chemical compound that is derived from xylene and has six different forms, often used in making dyes and in chemical reactions.


Example

Xylidine is commonly used as an intermediate in the production of azo dyes.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of xylidine?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's used in making dyes, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's pretty interesting how it comes from xylene.
Sloth B
For sure, chemistry has some fascinating applications!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
isomer
derivative
compound
Antonyms
element
simple
pure
Root Explanation

Xylidine is formed from "xylo-" (from Greek "xylon", meaning wood) and "-idine" (a suffix used in chemistry to denote a class of compounds). The word refers to a class of chemical compounds derived from wood or related to wood.

Memory Tip

Think of 'wood' ('xylo-') when remembering that 'xylidine' relates to compounds derived from wood.

Visually Confused Words
xyloidin
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