Definition

A type of plant that is specially adapted to survive in very dry environments, such as deserts, where water is scarce.

Example

Cacti are a well-known example of xerophytes that thrive in arid conditions.

Conversation

Did you know that a xerophyte can survive in extreme dryness?

Really? That sounds fascinating!

Yeah, they have special adaptations for conserving water.

I guess that makes them perfect for desert environments.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Xerophyte is formed from "xero-" (from Greek "xēros", meaning dry) and "phyte" (from Greek "phyton", meaning plant). The word describes a plant that is adapted to survive in dry environments.

Memory Tip

Think of 'dry' ('xero-') plants ('phyte') that thrive in arid conditions — that's what a xerophyte is.

Visually Confused Words