withhold
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /wɪðˈhoʊld/
KK: /wɪðˈhoʊld/
intransitive verb
Definition
To keep something back or not give it to someone.
Example
She decided to withhold her opinion until the meeting was over.
Tense Forms
Past: withheld
Past Participle: withheld
Conversation
Why do you think he decided to withhold his opinion during the meeting?
Maybe he didn't want to cause any conflict or make things awkward.
That makes sense, but sometimes it's better to speak up.
True, but some people just find it hard to withhold their feelings.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
refrain
abstain
retain
Antonyms
release
yield
disclose
transitive verb
Definition
To hold back or not give something that is expected or needed.
Example
The teacher decided to withhold the test results until all students had completed the exam.
Tense Forms
Past: withheld
Past Participle: withheld
Conversation
I heard you decided to withhold your opinion during the meeting.
Yeah, I thought it was better to stay quiet this time.
Sometimes it's wise to withhold thoughts until the right moment.
Root Explanation
Withhold is formed from "with-" (meaning against or back) and "holdan" (from Old English, meaning to hold). The word means to hold back or retain something from someone or something.
Memory Tip
Think of 'holding back' ('with-') something that you have ('holdan'). This helps you remember that to withhold means to keep something from being given.
Visually Confused Words
witchhood
unwithholden