winch
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /wɪntʃ/
KK: /wɪntʃ/
noun
Definition
A machine that is used to lift or pull heavy objects by winding a rope or chain around a drum.
Example
The workers used a winch to lift the heavy steel beams into place.
Conversation
Have you seen that new winch they installed by the dock?
Yeah, it looks really powerful!
I heard it can lift heavy boats with ease.
That will definitely make things easier for the workers.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hoist
pulley
crank
Antonyms
lower
drop
release
transitive verb
Definition
To lift or pull something using a mechanical device that turns a drum or spool to wind a rope or cable.
Example
They used a winch to pull the heavy boat onto the trailer.
Tense Forms
Past: winched
Past Participle: winched
Conversation
Did you see how they winch the boat out of the water yesterday?
Yeah, it was really impressive to watch!
I didn't realize it could be done so smoothly with a winch.
Root Explanation
The word 'winch' originates from Middle English 'wenche', which means a lever or a device for lifting. It is derived from Old English 'wincian', meaning to bend or to turn. The word 'winch' refers to a mechanical device used for lifting or pulling.
Memory Tip
Think of a device that 'bends' or 'turns' to lift something up — that's what a winch does.
Visually Confused Words
inch
witch
wicht
which
wench
rinch
pinch
linch